Discover the Essentials of Minimum Metabolic Rate in Animals
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Questions and Answers

Which cells are used first for energy storage in humans?

  • Adipose cells
  • Pancreatic cells
  • Liver cells
  • Muscle cells (correct)
  • Where is excess energy stored when glycogen depots are full in humans?

  • Adipose cells (correct)
  • Liver cells
  • Pancreatic cells
  • Muscle cells
  • What happens when fewer calories are taken in than expended?

  • The body expends liver glycogen
  • The body expends muscle glycogen
  • The body expends fat
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What hormone increases glucose transport into cells and stimulates glycogen synthesis in the liver?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormone stimulates the liver to break down glycogen and release glucose into the blood?

    <p>Glucagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are insulin and glucagon produced in the body?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can affect the circulating blood glucose level?

    <p>Brain signaling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors control insulin secretion?

    <p>Hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone increases blood glucose levels?

    <p>Glucagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cells in the pancreas produce insulin?

    <p>Beta cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal has a minimum metabolic rate called basal metabolic rate, BMR?

    <p>Endotherm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the metabolic rate of a fasting, nonstressed ectotherm at a particular temperature?

    <p>Standard metabolic rate, SMR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal is more energetically costly in terms of metabolic rate?

    <p>Endotherm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the minimum metabolic rate animals must maintain for basic cell functions?

    <p>Minimum metabolic rate, MMR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is required for basal metabolic rate, BMR?

    <p>Resting state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the metabolic rate of a nongrowing endotherm at rest, with an empty stomach, and not experiencing stress?

    <p>Basal metabolic rate, BMR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the metabolic rate of a fasting, nonstressed ectotherm at a particular temperature?

    <p>Standard metabolic rate, SMR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal has a minimum metabolic rate called standard metabolic rate, SMR?

    <p>Ectotherm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is required for standard metabolic rate, SMR?

    <p>Resting state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of animal is more energetically costly in terms of metabolic rate?

    <p>Endotherm</p> Signup and view all the answers

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