Body Form and Lifestyle
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Questions and Answers

Which family does the blobfish belong to?

  • Pipefish
  • Seahorse
  • Psychrolutes marcidus (correct)
  • Syngnathidae
  • What is the purpose of the medial fins in fishes?

  • Sense organs
  • Generating thrust
  • Stability and maneuvering (correct)
  • Cryptic coloration
  • Which category of body shape does the swordfish belong to?

  • Lie-in-Wait Predator
  • Surface Oriented Fish
  • Bottom Rover
  • Rover Predator (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the flattened heads in barracudas?

    <p>Sense organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fish has a narrow caudal peduncle and a forked tail?

    <p>Swordfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the body shape category of the brown trout?

    <p>Lie-in-Wait Predator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fish has a large teeth-filled mouth and dorsal & anal fins far back?

    <p>Barracuda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the dorsal & anal fins in barracudas?

    <p>Generating thrust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of body shape does the muskellunge pike belong to?

    <p>Rover Predator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the cryptic coloration in barracudas?

    <p>Camouflage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a small upward pointing mouth and a dorsoventrally flattened head?

    <p>Surface Oriented Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has large eyes and a fusiform to deep body?

    <p>Surface Oriented Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a swimbladder that is often reduced or absent?

    <p>Bottom Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has small flattened heads and large pectoral fins and modified pelvic fins to grip to the bottom?

    <p>Bottom Clingers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish is able to hide in crevices and under rocks?

    <p>Bottom Hiders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish is deep bodied and lies on its side?

    <p>Flatfishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a mouth oriented to allow bottom feeding and eyes positioned dorsally?

    <p>Flatfishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a laterally flattened body and high pectoral fins with pelvic fins below?

    <p>Deep-Bodied Fishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has an elongate blunt/wedge shaped head and a tapering or rounded tail?

    <p>Eel-Like</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has overlapping scales covered by epidermis and tiny comb-like projections?

    <p>Elasmoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a mouth oriented to allow bottom feeding and eyes positioned dorsally?

    <p>Flatfishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the dorsal & anal fins in barracudas?

    <p>To provide maneuverability in tight spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fish has a narrow caudal peduncle and a forked tail?

    <p>Gar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has large eyes and a fusiform to deep body?

    <p>Surface Oriented Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the flattened heads in barracudas?

    <p>To capture plankton &amp; small fishes at the surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fish has a large teeth-filled mouth and dorsal & anal fins far back?

    <p>Barracuda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the cryptic coloration in barracudas?

    <p>To provide camouflage and blend with the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of body shape does the muskellunge pike belong to?

    <p>Deep-Bodied Fishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish is deep bodied and lies on its side?

    <p>Flatfishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the body shape category of the brown trout?

    <p>Surface Oriented Fish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a body shape that is fusiform (streamlined) with a narrow caudal peduncle and a forked tail?

    <p>Swordfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the constant movement in great white sharks?

    <p>To capture prey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a long pointed snout, a large teeth-filled mouth, and dorsal and anal fins positioned far back?

    <p>Barracuda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the cryptic coloration in barracudas?

    <p>To blend in with the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish is able to hide in crevices and under rocks?

    <p>Bottom Hider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of body shape does the muskellunge pike belong to?

    <p>Rover Predator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the flattened heads in barracudas?

    <p>To generate thrust</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a laterally flattened body, high pectoral fins, and pelvic fins below?

    <p>Flatfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fish has a mouth oriented to allow bottom feeding and eyes positioned dorsally?

    <p>Bottom Clinger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fish has a swimbladder that is often reduced or absent?

    <p>Blobfish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The blobfish belongs to the family Syngnathidae.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Muskellunge pike belongs to the category of bottom clinger.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Barracudas have cryptic coloration to blend in with their surroundings.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Great white sharks have a fusiform body shape.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Swordfish have a caudal peduncle that is forked.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Scales in fish provide protection, aid in swimming, and act as a calcium store?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Placoid scales are found in sharks and are tiny, toothlike structures that improve hydrodynamic efficiency by reducing drag?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Elasmoid scales are found in bony fishes and are covered by the epidermis, with two sub-types: cycloid and ctenoid?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Biomimetics is the field of study that involves imitating biological systems and processes for practical purposes?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Bony fish scales are superoleophobic when submerged, allowing for a self-cleaning surface resistant to fouling?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

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