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Questions and Answers
What is discourse?
What is discourse?
Language beyond the sentence.
What is the study of discourse analysis?
What is the study of discourse analysis?
The study of language in text and conversation.
What does cohesion refer to in a text?
What does cohesion refer to in a text?
The ties and connections that exist within a text.
What is coherence in the context of a text?
What is coherence in the context of a text?
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Which of the following is an example of a speech event?
Which of the following is an example of a speech event?
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What factors are considered when analyzing a speech event?
What factors are considered when analyzing a speech event?
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A speech event is an activity in which participants interact via language in some conventional way to arrive at some ______.
A speech event is an activity in which participants interact via language in some conventional way to arrive at some ______.
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What does turn-taking refer to in a conversation?
What does turn-taking refer to in a conversation?
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What marks the completion of a speaker's turn?
What marks the completion of a speaker's turn?
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Study Notes
Discourse
- Discourse refers to a unit of language larger than a sentence
- Discourse examines how sentences are connected to create meaning in a text or conversation
Discourse Analysis
- The study of discourse analysis focuses on analyzing how language is used in real-world situations
- It examines the structure, meaning, and function of discourse, including how the speaker's intent and audience influence the message
Cohesion
- Cohesion refers to the ways in which sentences in a text are linked together grammatically
- Examples include using pronouns, conjunctions, and repetition to create a smooth flow between sentences
Coherence
- Coherence refers to the overall meaning of a text
- It's how well the ideas in a text flow together logically and make sense to the reader or listener
- Coherence is achieved by using connectors like "however," "therefore," and "in addition"
Speech Event
- A speech event is an activity where participants interact through language in a structured way
- Examples of speech events include:
- Job interviews
- Courtroom proceedings
- Casual conversations
Speech Event Analysis
- Factors considered during speech event analysis include:
- The participants involved: who is speaking and who is listening
- The setting of the event: where and when the event takes place
- The purpose of the event: why are the participants interacting
Speech Event Purpose
- A speech event is an activity in which participants interact via language in some conventional way to arrive at some shared understanding or goal.
Turn-Taking
- Turn-taking refers to the way speakers take turns in a conversation
- It's a crucial aspect of conversation and helps ensure that everyone has a chance to speak
Turn Completion
- The completion of a speaker's turn is marked by a variety of signals, including:
- Pauses
- Changes in intonation
- Eye contact
- Body language
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Description
Explore the essential concepts of discourse analysis, including cohesion and coherence in texts. Understand how language functions beyond traditional grammatical rules and the social dynamics of speech events. This quiz covers key terminologies and examples essential for understanding discourse.
