Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Quiz

A change from reactive to proactive approaches, moving from responding to disasters to preventing them.

RA 10121, a law that establishes a comprehensive framework for disaster preparedness, response, and recovery in the Philippines.

A plan that guides all disaster-related activities in the Philippines, emphasizing a multi-sectoral and community-based approach.

A multi-faceted approach that considers all aspects of disaster risk reduction, including social, economic, and environmental factors.

Integrating disaster risk reduction principles into all relevant plans and policies, from development strategies to peace processes.

Strengthening the skills and resources of local governments, communities, and vulnerable groups to effectively manage disaster risks.

Engaging local communities in all stages of disaster risk reduction, from planning to response and recovery.

Involving various sectors including government, non-profits, businesses, and communities to work collaboratively on disaster management.

The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council is the highest policy-making body on disaster risk reduction and management in the Philippines.

The Regional Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council is responsible for implementing disaster risk reduction and management plans at the regional level.

The Provincial Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council is responsible for coordinating disaster response and recovery efforts at the provincial level.

The Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council is responsible for coordinating disaster response and recovery efforts at the municipal level.

The Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee is responsible for coordinating disaster response and recovery efforts at the barangay (village) level.

The Office of Civil Defense (OCD) is the lead agency responsible for coordinating national efforts in disaster preparedness, response, and recovery. This includes managing the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC).

Disaster volunteers are individuals who dedicate their time and skills to help communities prepare for, respond to, and recover from disasters.

A State of Calamity is a declaration by the government that a disaster has occurred, causing widespread destruction and affecting a significant number of people. This declaration allows for the mobilization of resources and the implementation of emergency measures.

A standardized, on-scene management system used by emergency responders to coordinate resources efficiently during incidents. It ensures effective communication and command structure for responding to disasters.

A central facility staffed by various agencies to coordinate disaster response efforts. It serves as a communication hub, information center, and decision-making body for coordinating emergency response actions.

The highest national body responsible for coordinating disaster preparedness, response, and rehabilitation efforts across the Philippines. It sets policies, advises the President, and oversees the national disaster management plan.

The executive arm of the NDRRMC, responsible for implementing the national disaster risk reduction and management plan. It coordinates with government agencies, private organizations, and communities to reduce disaster risks and manage emergencies.

The NDRRMC leads the collaborative efforts in disaster preparedness planning and mitigation, response operations, and rehabilitation. It advises the President on disaster preparedness programs, management plans, and operations, and recommends the declaration of a state of calamity and the release of national calamity funds.

The EOC serves as a central facility to coordinate response efforts from various agencies. It facilitates communication, information sharing, and decision-making to ensure efficient and effective emergency response.

The OCD is responsible for implementing the national disaster management plan and coordinating with government agencies and private organizations for disaster preparedness and response. It serves as the nerve center for alert, monitoring, resource mobilization, and response coordination.

Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) into school curricula is crucial for building awareness, knowledge, and skills in disaster preparedness among students. It empowers them to take proactive steps for safety, resilience, and community preparedness.

Negative effects of disasters on people, property, environment, and society. Includes loss of life, injuries, damage, disruption, and environmental degradation.

Actions taken to lessen or limit the negative impacts of hazards and disasters. Includes strengthening structures, improving policies, and raising public awareness.

The knowledge and capabilities to anticipate, respond to, and recover from disasters. Involves planning, training, stockpiling resources, and communication systems.

Actions to completely avoid the negative impacts of hazards and disasters. Examples include building dams, regulating land use, and using earthquake-resistant design.

Emergency services and assistance provided during or immediately after a disaster to save lives, protect people, and meet basic needs.

A dangerous event, substance, or condition that can cause harm like injuries, property damage, and disruptions.

A process where authorities decide how land is used, considering long-term economic, social, and environmental goals.

Measures to reduce the negative effects of hazards, such as building strong structures and preparing emergency plans.

Restoring and improving damaged facilities and livelihoods after a disaster, including rebuilding better.

Actions taken before a disaster to avert or minimize losses, including training, planning, and stockpiling supplies.

To identify, evaluate, and decide on different options for land use, considering long-term economic, social, and environmental objectives, as well as the implications for different communities and interest groups.

Through structural and non-structural measures, such as hazard-resistant construction, planning, awareness raising, and enforcing regulations.

Preparedness focuses on pre-disaster actions to minimize loss, like training and stockpiling, while mitigation focuses on reducing the impact of a disaster, like building resilient infrastructure.

A collection of essential supplies needed for immediate survival in the event of a disaster, typically designed for a 72-hour period.

Food items that can be stored for a long period without spoiling, such as canned goods, dried fruit, and energy bars.

The process of making water safe to drink by removing harmful contaminants, such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites.

Basic medical supplies needed for treating minor injuries and illnesses, such as antiseptic wipes, band aids, and pain relievers.

Essential documents that verify your identity, such as driver's license, passport, and medical records.

A portable radio that can receive emergency broadcasts and news updates, even during power outages.

Essential cooking tools for preparing food outside the home, such as a camp stove, utensils, and a cooking pot.

A collection of toiletries for maintaining personal hygiene during an emergency, such as soap, toothpaste, and hand sanitizer.