Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of disaster mitigation?

  • To completely prevent disasters
  • To prepare for disasters without taking action
  • To provide immediate aid after a disaster
  • To lessen or limit the adverse impacts of hazards (correct)

    • Disaster response aims to address long-term recovery needs immediately after a disaster.

    False

    What activities are included in disaster preparedness?

    Contingency planning, stockpiling of equipment, coordination arrangements, evacuation plans, training, and field exercises.

    Disaster __________ is focused on saving lives and providing immediate assistance after a disaster.

    <p>response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the disaster concepts with their definitions:

    <p>Disaster Mitigation = Limitation of adverse impacts of hazards Disaster Prevention = Outright avoidance of adverse impacts of hazards Disaster Preparedness = Capabilities to anticipate and respond to hazards Disaster Response = Provision of emergency services after a disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a disaster impact?

    <p>Enhanced public services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Disaster prevention involves actions taken after a hazard has occurred.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are two examples of disaster prevention measures?

    <p>Construction of dams and land-use regulations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010?

    <p>Proactive measures to prevent disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Plan (NDRRMP) includes mainstreaming disaster risk reduction into peace processes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Office of Civil Defense (OCD) promote in disaster management?

    <p>A proactive approach to disaster management.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Republic Act 10121 emphasizes a holistic and _____ approach in disaster management.

    <p>comprehensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following aspects of the PDRRM Act of 2010 with their descriptions:

    <p>Capacity building of LGUs = Ensuring local government units are prepared for disasters Mainstreaming DRR = Integrating disaster risk reduction in development plans Community engagement = Involving private sectors and civil society organizations Gender responsive measures = Addressing the needs of women and marginalized groups during disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a declared policy under the PDRRM Act?

    <p>Building more hospitals for disaster response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The PDRRM Act includes objectives related to reducing underlying risk factors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals of the PDRRM Act concerning climate change?

    <p>To incorporate disaster risk reduction into the impacts of climate change.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following items is not recommended for disaster preparedness?

    <p>Umbrellas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A 72-hour supply of potable water should be included in an emergency Go Bag Kit.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one primary item that should be included in the basic emergency Go Bag kit for individuals?

    <p>Flashlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To maintain hygiene during a disaster, you should include _______ supplies in your Go Bag.

    <p>personal hygiene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following emergency items with their purpose:

    <p>Whistle = Signal for help First-Aid Kit = Treat minor injuries Water containers = Store drinking water Solar-powered radio = Receive news updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is essential for preparing food during a disaster?

    <p>Portable cooking gears and tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identification cards are not necessary in an emergency Go Bag.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the event of a disaster, you should check for _____ and emergency plans provided by local authorities.

    <p>evacuation maps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines a hazard?

    <p>Any condition that may cause injury, property damage, or environmental harm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mitigation focuses solely on construction and engineering measures.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of post-disaster recovery?

    <p>To restore and improve the living conditions of disaster-affected communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Preparedness includes community organizing, training, and __________.

    <p>hazard mapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is NOT part of comprehensive land use planning?

    <p>Immediate disaster response measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Preparedness actions are only taken after a disaster occurs.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'build back better' refer to in the context of post-disaster recovery?

    <p>Restoration and improvement of disaster-affected communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Hazard = A dangerous phenomenon or condition Mitigation = Measures to limit adverse impacts of hazards Preparedness = Pre-disaster actions to minimize loss Post-Disaster Recovery = Restoration of communities after disasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary task of the Office of Civil Defense (OCD)?

    <p>Coordinating activities of various organizations during emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council (NDRRMC) is responsible for advising the President on disaster preparedness.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disaster protocols are mentioned as part of the mandatory training?

    <p>Fire and Earthquake Evacuation Management Protocols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _______ serves as the executive arm and secretariat of the NDRRMC.

    <p>Office of Civil Defense (OCD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following organizations with their roles:

    <p>NDRRMC = Policy-making and coordinating body OCD = Executive arm of the NDRRMC Secretary of National Defense = Chairs the NDRRMC President of the Republic of the Philippines = Receives recommendations for state of calamity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT part of the mandatory training for public sector employees?

    <p>Community Gardening Training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The NDRRMC has no role in disaster response operations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vision of the Office of Civil Defense (OCD)?

    <p>A service-oriented organization, prepared population, and a safe nation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following councils is NOT part of the disaster risk reduction and management structure?

    <p>Community Safety Council (CSC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Office of Civil Defense (OCD) operates regionally in only one location in the Philippines.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one type of disaster volunteer team mentioned.

    <p>Evacuation Team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ is responsible for providing trainings and capacity building activities for disaster volunteers.

    <p>DRR Council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following training courses with their focus:

    <p>Community-Based DRRM = Preparedness, Prevention and Mitigation Incident Command System (ICS) = Response Psychosocial Intervention = Recovery Evacuation Camp Management = Rehabilitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mechanism is used to officially declare a crisis situation?

    <p>State of Calamity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All disaster volunteers automatically receive insurance coverage.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Secretariat of RDRRMC VI?

    <p>To provide continuous support and coordination for disaster management activities in the region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Modules

    • NSTP-CWTS modules are available for students at Capiz State University Pontevedra Campus
    • Ruel G. Villas, LPT is the course facilitator

    Modular Unit IV: Disaster Risk Reduction Management

    • The NSTP 111 Modular Procedural Manual (MPM) outlines the minimum knowledge and skills a student needs to be a disaster risk reduction and management practitioner.
    • The manual intends to enhance students' knowledge and skills in disaster risk resiliency (DRR), climate change adaptation (CCA), and environmental conservation management (ECM).
    • The manual aims to assess student's abilities in DRR-CCA-ECM, provide opportunities for students to participate in emergency situations, and upgrade their knowledge and skills.
    • Students must be enrolled in CWTS-NSTP 111 during the 2020-2021 school year.
    • Students must have a basic background in disaster and calamity.

    Definitions of Terms

    • ACDV: Accredited Community Disaster Volunteer
    • BCP: Business Continuity Plan
    • BDRRMC: Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Committee
    • BFP: Bureau of Fire Protection
    • BLS: Basic Life Support
    • BOC: BDRRMC Operation Center
    • CBDRRM: Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction Management
    • CBO: Community-Based Organization
    • CCA: Climate Change Adaptation
    • CDRRMC: City Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council
    • CHED: Commission on Higher Education
    • CLUP: Comprehensive Land Use Plan
    • CMT: Crisis Management Team and many more... (Refer to the manual for a complete list)

    Course Objectives

    • Students will be able to define and apply the concepts of DRRM, four thematic areas, Philippine DRRM System, National DRRM Framework, and the Disaster Control Group functions.
    • Students will be able to outline immediate actions on DRRM, enable them to cascade information and skills to their community.

    Course Methodologies

    • This course uses a distance learning system.
    • Information presentation through modular procedural manuals (MPMs).
    • Use of interactive discussions and cellular short messaging systems (SMS).
    • Incorporation of exercises and simulations through SMS mode.

    Overview of the Course

    • The youth are a valuable resource for civil obligations. (Per Philippine Constitution)
    • NSTP (National Service Training Program) enables youth development.

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    Related Documents

    MODULE-4-DRRM PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the principles of disaster risk reduction and management with this engaging quiz. Explore concepts such as mitigation, preparedness, and the Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010. Challenge yourself to match terms and definitions related to disaster management.

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