Disaster Management: Understanding Disasters
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Questions and Answers

What are disasters?

Disruptions that occur on a massive scale, whether natural or man-made, and over a short or long period of time.

How are disasters often classified?

According to their causes (natural vs. human) and speed of onset (sudden vs. slow).

What is disaster management?

A proactive approach and systematic process to reduce the negative impact or consequences of adverse events.

Give an example of a sudden onset disaster.

<p>Earthquake, tsunami, cyclone, volcano, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Provide an example of a slow onset disaster.

<p>Drought, civil strike, epidemic, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main categories of disasters mentioned in the text?

<p>Typological and Teutonic disaster, Biological Disaster, Man-made Disaster</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of disaster management?

<p>To reduce the negative impact or consequences of adverse events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a typological and teutonic disaster.

<p>Floods, Land slides, Earthquakes, T-sunami etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of natural disasters?

<p>Large-scale geological or meteorological events that have the potential to cause loss of life or property</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name three water and climate disasters mentioned in the text.

<p>Flood, hail storms, cloudburst</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two examples of geological disasters?

<p>Landslides, earthquakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a biological disaster.

<p>Viral epidemics, pest attacks, cattle epidemic, and locust plagues</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of man-made disasters?

<p>Calamities caused due to human activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two examples of accidents mentioned in the text.

<p>Urban and forest fires, oil spill</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two examples of industrial disasters?

<p>Chemical and industrial accidents, mine shaft fires</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a hybrid disaster.

<p>Extensive clearing of jungles causing soil erosion, and subsequently heavy rain causing landslides</p> Signup and view all the answers

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