Disadvantages of Round Robin Scheduling Algorithm

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Questions and Answers

What is a major drawback of the Round Robin scheduling algorithm?

  • High Average Waiting Time (correct)
  • Low Throughput
  • Low Context Switches
  • Low Response Time

How does Round Robin scheduling affect throughput?

  • Decreases Throughput (correct)
  • Improves Response Time
  • No impact on Throughput
  • Increases Throughput

What is the purpose of context switching in Round Robin scheduling?

  • To increase CPU utilization
  • To switch between processes (correct)
  • To decrease waiting time
  • To reduce context switching overhead

Why does Round Robin scheduling lead to high response time?

<p>To cause system degradation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function of an operating system is considered the most important according to the text?

<p>Scheduling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of scheduling algorithms in an operating system?

<p>Selecting the process to run when multiple processes are runnable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are most scheduling algorithms, except for Round Robin, rarely used in real-time operating systems?

<p>Their performance is generally poor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect considered in CPU scheduling according to the text?

<p>Assumptions like fast computing and multitasking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the Priority based round robin (PBRR) CPU scheduling algorithm described in the text?

<p>To decrease response time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key advantage of the proposed PBRR algorithm over traditional round-robin scheduling?

<p>Integration of priority scheduling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the PBRR algorithm address the drawbacks of traditional round-robin scheduling?

<p>By implementing a priority index to processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the traditional round-robin CPU scheduling algorithm not suitable for real-time operating systems based on the information provided?

<p>Because of large waiting time, response time, and turnaround time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Drawbacks of Round Robin Scheduling

  • One major drawback of Round Robin scheduling is high response time.

Effect of Round Robin Scheduling on Throughput

  • Round Robin scheduling can lead to reduced throughput due to excessive context switching.

Purpose of Context Switching

  • Context switching is necessary in Round Robin scheduling to allocate a fixed time slice (called a time quantum) to each process.

Limitations of Round Robin Scheduling

  • Round Robin scheduling leads to high response time.

Importance of Process Scheduling

  • Process scheduling is considered the most important function of an operating system.

Purpose of Scheduling Algorithms

  • The main purpose of scheduling algorithms is to allocate the CPU efficiently among competing processes.

Real-time Operating Systems

  • Most scheduling algorithms, except for Round Robin, are rarely used in real-time operating systems due to their limitations.

Key Aspects of CPU Scheduling

  • One key aspect considered in CPU scheduling is the priority of processes.

Priority-Based Round Robin (PBRR) Algorithm

  • The main objective of the Priority-Based Round Robin (PBRR) algorithm is to allocate the CPU efficiently based on process priority.

Advantages of PBRR Algorithm

  • The key advantage of the PBRR algorithm over traditional round-robin scheduling is its ability to prioritize processes based on their urgency.

Addressing Drawbacks of Round Robin Scheduling

  • The PBRR algorithm addresses the drawbacks of traditional round-robin scheduling by allocating the CPU based on process priority, reducing response time and improving throughput.

Limitations of Traditional Round Robin Scheduling

  • The traditional round-robin CPU scheduling algorithm is not suitable for real-time operating systems due to its high response time and lack of prioritization.

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