Disadvantages of Indirect Seeding
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Questions and Answers

What is a potential drawback of indirect seeding?

  • Faster seed germination
  • Improved crop yield
  • Risk of transplant shock (correct)
  • Lower cost of materials
  • Which type of seeds is recommended for indirect seeding?

  • Hybrid seeds
  • Small seeds (correct)
  • Large seeds
  • Genetically modified seeds
  • What is the recommended step before pulling seedlings for transplantation?

  • Expose the seedlings to direct sunlight
  • Water the seedlings (correct)
  • Prune the seedlings
  • Fertilize the seedlings
  • What is the purpose of gently pressing the soil around the roots during transplantation?

    <p>To remove air pockets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a crop that benefits from indirect seeding?

    <p>Tomato</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of direct-seeding over transplanted plants?

    <p>Plants mature 7 to 10 days earlier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration when using indirect seeding?

    <p>Correct growing season</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of direct-seeding?

    <p>Seeds are exposed to pests and competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of indirect seeding in a starter container?

    <p>To give greater control over growing conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do plants tend to lodge more when direct-seeded?

    <p>Due to limited root anchorage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a plant or organism that has had its genes altered through genetic manipulation?

    <p>Transgenic plant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of indirect seeding over direct-seeding?

    <p>Higher germination success rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are more seeds required in direct-seeding?

    <p>Due to lower germination success rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of planting windbreaks or shelterbelts in a field?

    <p>To protect the main field from wind and erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agriculture provides aesthetic appeal to an area using plants with a variety of compatible or contrasting colors?

    <p>Landscape agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the use of physical means to manipulate crop growth and development?

    <p>Physical control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of production system involves the growth of perennial crops on a large scale?

    <p>Plantation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe crops that are propagated to provide aesthetic appeal to homes and landscapes?

    <p>Ornamental crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Planting Methods

    • Direct-seeding plants mature 7-10 days earlier than transplanted plants, such as rice.

    Disadvantages of Direct-seeding

    • Seeds are exposed to birds, rats, and snails.
    • There is greater crop-weed competition due to similarities, especially in grasses.
    • Plants tend to lodge more because of less root anchorage.
    • More seeds are required due to limitations in germination success.

    Indirect Method (Indirect Seeding)

    • Plants are grown in starter containers, such as pots, seedboxes, seedbeds, and trays, before being transplanted to a permanent location.
    • Allows for greater control over growing conditions, such as protecting soil from pests or germinating in a protected environment like a greenhouse.

    Advantages of Indirect Method

    • Success rate is higher than direct seeding, resulting in a greater crop yield.

    Disadvantages of Indirect Method

    • Requires additional preparation and materials, such as seedling trays, which can be expensive.
    • Requires careful planning to ensure seedlings are ready for transplantation during the correct growing season.
    • Young plants are at risk of transplant shock when transplanted into a new environment.

    Specialized Management Practices

    • Windbreaks: perennial plants planted at borders to protect the main field.
    • Shelter belts: a form of windbreak with varying levels of height.
    • Physical control of growth and development: using physical means to manipulate crop growth, such as electromagnetic waves, optical emission, ultrasound, and ionizing radiation.

    Specialized Production Systems

    • Landscape agriculture: provides aesthetic appeal to an area using plants with compatible or contrasting colors and other elements.
    • Ornamental agriculture: crops propagated to provide aesthetic appeal to homes and landscapes.
    • Plantation: perennial crops grown on a large scale by an individual or a company.

    Steps to Follow in Transplanting Seedlings

    • Water seedlings before pulling.
    • Pull seedlings carefully without shaking off media from the roots.
    • Plant seedlings immediately to prevent roots from drying out.
    • Gently press soil around the roots.
    • Water seedlings at the soil surface with a gentle stream of water to settle the soil around the roots.
    • Small seeds
    • Plants that need extra care during their seedling stage, such as tomato, eggplant, mustard, pechay, and pepper.

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    Description

    Learn about the drawbacks of indirect seeding, including increased expenses and preparation time. Discover the challenges of this planting method in agriculture.

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