Dipole-Dipole Interaction Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are dipole-dipole forces?

  • Repulsive forces between the positive pole of one polar molecule and the negative pole of another polar molecule
  • Attractive forces between the positive pole of one polar molecule and the negative pole of another polar molecule (correct)
  • Forces between non-polar molecules
  • Forces between the same poles of polar molecules

What is the process called when the positive pole of one molecule attracts the negative pole of another molecule?

  • Hydrogen bonding
  • Ionic bonding
  • Covalent bonding
  • Dipole-dipole interaction (correct)

What determines the strength of dipole-dipole forces?

  • Electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms and distance between the molecules (correct)
  • Temperature and pressure
  • Size of the molecules and their color
  • Type of chemical bond and molecular weight

In which state of matter are dipole-dipole forces weaker?

<p>Gases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of molecules do dipole-dipole forces exist?

<p>Polar molecules (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of vapour pressure?

<p>The pressure exerted by vapours in equilibrium with its liquid at a particular temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the establishment of dynamic equilibrium in vapour pressure?

<p>Equal rates of evaporation and condensation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of kinetic energy in the formation of vapour pressure?

<p>Molecules with greater kinetic energy escape the liquid surface and form vapours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does vapour pressure measure?

<p>The tendency of a liquid to evaporate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is vapour pressure affected by temperature?

<p>Vapour pressure increases with increasing temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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