Diode Structure and Operation
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Questions and Answers

What are the two regions in a diode that are doped differently to create a pn junction?

  • P region and n region (correct)
  • Depletion region and cathode
  • Conductive terminal and pn junction
  • Anode and cathode

Which terminal of a diode is connected to the p region and is called the anode?

  • Conductive terminal
  • N region
  • Cathode (correct)
  • P region

In a diode, which region is considered as the cathode and is connected to the n region?

  • P region
  • Depletion region
  • Anode (correct)
  • Conductive terminal

What does the band, tab, or feature on a diode package usually indicate?

<p>Cathode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of diode package has L-shaped leads that bend under the package?

<p>SMA packages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a single-diode SOT package, which pin is usually the anode?

<p>Pin 1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the case represent in diodes where one lead is connected to it?

<p>Cathode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which package type has gull-wing shaped leads for through-hole mounting of diodes?

<p>SOD packages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for a diode to be forward biased?

<p>The negative side of the bias voltage connected to the n region and the positive side to the p region (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a resistor in diode biasing for forward current?

<p>To prevent damage to the diode by limiting the current (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of current flows when a diode is forward-biased?

<p>Electron current (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the bias-voltage source in forward biasing a diode?

<p>Imparts energy to free electrons to overcome the barrier potential (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In forward bias, what happens when free electrons move into the p region?

<p>They combine with holes in the valence band (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary for the bias voltage to be greater than the barrier potential in forward biasing?

<p>To allow free electrons to overcome the barrier potential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when like charges repel in a forward-biased diode?

<p>Free electrons are pushed towards the pn junction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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