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What is a combinational circuit?
What is a combinational circuit?
A connected arrangement of logic gates with a set of inputs and outputs.
The output of a combinational circuit is dependent on past input states.
The output of a combinational circuit is dependent on past input states.
False
Which of these are types of combinational circuits? (Select all that apply)
Which of these are types of combinational circuits? (Select all that apply)
What does the output of a combinational logic circuit depend on?
What does the output of a combinational logic circuit depend on?
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How many binary inputs does a half-adder need?
How many binary inputs does a half-adder need?
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What outputs does a half-adder produce?
What outputs does a half-adder produce?
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What is the main purpose of a full adder?
What is the main purpose of a full adder?
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What defines a multiplexer?
What defines a multiplexer?
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Study Notes
Combinational Circuits
- Combinational circuits are networks of logic gates with defined inputs and outputs, such as encoders, decoders, multiplexers, and demultiplexers.
- Outputs depend solely on current input states (logic “0” or logic “1”), making these circuits memoryless.
- Memoryless property means previous input states do not influence the output; output is only based on present inputs.
- Combinational circuits can have multiple inputs (n) and outputs (m).
- Constructed from basic logic gates: NAND, NOR, and NOT gates are combined to create more complex circuits.
Half-Adder
- A half-adder circuit requires two binary inputs and provides two binary outputs.
- The inputs represent the augend and addend bits.
- The outputs indicate the sum and carry of the input values.
Full Adder
- Full adders improve on the half-adder by adding two one-bit numbers (A and B) alongside an input carry (c).
- It has three inputs and two outputs, capable of processing more complex addition tasks.
Multiplexer
- A multiplexer is a combinational circuit with 2^n input lines and a single output line, operating as a multi-input, single-output system.
- It directs binary information from multiple input lines to one output line based on the selection lines.
- Requires n selection lines to choose between 2^n inputs for output, differentiating it from encoders and decoders.
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Description
Test your knowledge on combinational circuits, including essential components like encoders, decoders, multiplexers, and demultiplexers. This quiz is designed for FYB.Sc CS students studying Digital Systems & Architecture. Prepare to deepen your understanding of digital logic design.