Digital Signal Processing
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of digital signals that enables computers to process them?

  • They are numbers (correct)
  • They are only visual
  • They are physical entities
  • They are analog in nature
  • What is the main application of digital processing in sound?

  • Cracking codes
  • Compression
  • Mixing music (correct)
  • Encrypting data
  • What is the primary function of a GPS system?

  • To send signals to satellites
  • To provide internet access
  • To determine one's location on Earth (correct)
  • To encrypt data
  • What is the name of the first electronic programmable digital computer?

    <p>Colussus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of ADC and DAC in modern computers?

    <p>To convert analog signals to digital and back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of ground stations in a GPS system?

    <p>To communicate with satellites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of digital information being in digital form?

    <p>It can be processed by computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is common to all integrated circuits in modern computers?

    <p>They are built from microscopic transistors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the comparison between modern computers and the first computers?

    <p>Modern computers are billions of times faster and can store far more data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of ground stations in a GPS system?

    <p>To receive signals from satellites and send them to the GPS system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of satellites required to determine the exact location of a receiver?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of GPS?

    <p>Increased device battery life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential privacy issue with GPS?

    <p>Commercial organizations tracking movements for advertisements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following GPS applications is NOT mentioned in the content?

    <p>Bing Maps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a turn is missed or taken too soon while using a GPS application?

    <p>The GPS application will adjust the route within a few seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the GPS chip in a device considered a drawback?

    <p>It requires more power than other chips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of using GPS?

    <p>Most GPS applications are free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a result of having GPS available anywhere?

    <p>It increases navigation flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is GPS considered a distraction while driving?

    <p>It provides visual instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Digital Signal Processing

    • Digital signals can be processed using techniques such as encryption, compression, multiplexing, and routing.
    • Computers can process digital signals because they are made up of numbers.

    Digital Information Processing

    • Internet applications process digital information to present web pages, games, and more to users.
    • Sound processing allows for music creation and mixing.
    • Image processing enables painting and editing of photographs.
    • Movie editing allows for splicing video and changing music.

    Computer Technology Advancements

    • The first electronic programmable digital computer was Colossus, built for British Intelligence during World War II.
    • Modern computers, including smartphones, are built from integrated circuits that convert analog signals to digital and back.
    • Integrated circuits store and process data using microscopic transistors.

    GPS Technology

    • A GPS (Global Positioning System) consists of over 30 navigation satellites orbiting the Earth.
    • GPS receivers, such as those in smartphones, collect signals from satellites to determine location.
    • A GPS system has three parts: satellites, ground stations, and receivers.

    GPS Applications

    • Examples of GPS applications include Apple Maps, Google Maps, MapQuest, Waze, and Android Auto.

    Benefits of GPS

    • Easy navigation instructions to get from point A to point B
    • Most GPS applications are free
    • Real-time traffic and weather alerts
    • Available anywhere
    • Flexible rerouting options

    Drawbacks of GPS

    • GPS chips consume more power, draining device batteries within 8-12 hours
    • GPS can be a distraction while driving
    • Privacy issues arise from location tracking, allowing commercial organizations to gather data and target individuals for advertisements

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    Description

    This quiz covers the processing of digital signals, including encryption, compression, and multiplexing, as well as applications such as internet apps, sound processing, and image processing.

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