Digital Radiographic Image Acquisition and Processing
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the conductive layer in the imaging plate?

  • To absorb and reduce static electricity (correct)
  • To reflect emitted light in a forward direction
  • To trap electrons during exposure
  • To minimize the light spread
  • What is the purpose of the dye added to the phosphor layer in the imaging plate?

  • To reduce the spread of stimulating light (correct)
  • To increase the sensitivity of the phosphor layer
  • To increase the emission of light
  • To enhance the absorption of stimulating light
  • What is the function of the reflective layer in the imaging plate?

  • To send light in a forward direction when released in the cassette reader (correct)
  • To protect the phosphor layer from mechanical damage
  • To absorb and reduce static electricity
  • To trap electrons during exposure
  • What is the purpose of the barcode label on the cassette?

    <p>To match the image information with the patient-identifying barcode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the antistatic material in the cassette?

    <p>To absorb and reduce static electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the aluminum or lead sheet in a PSP cassette?

    <p>To absorb backscatter X-ray photons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What takes the place of radiographic film in cassette-based PSP systems?

    <p>The imaging plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the reading process, what happens to the stored light in the phosphor?

    <p>It is converted into an electrical signal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between cassette-based and cassette-less PSP systems?

    <p>The presence or absence of a cassette</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a basic understanding of PSP important for technologists?

    <p>To make sound ethical decisions when performing radiographic examinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Digital Radiographic Image Acquisition and Processing

    • Digital radiographic image acquisition and processing refers to the different ways of acquiring and processing digital radiographic images.

    Photostimulable Phosphor (PSP) Systems

    • PSP systems are a method of acquiring and processing digital radiographic images.
    • PSP systems can be either cassette-based or cassette-less in design.

    Key Topics in PSP Technology

    • Technical factors
    • Equipment selection
    • Exposure indicators
    • Image data recognition
    • Artifacts

    Radiographic vs. Other Digital Modalities

    • Radiographic refers to general X-ray procedures, distinct from other digital modalities such as:
      • Computed Tomography (CT)
      • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
      • Ultrasound (US)

    PSP Technology Basics

    • PSP technology stores an image formed by incident X-ray photon excitation of phosphors on an imaging plate.
    • The imaging plate takes the place of radiographic film.
    • During the reading process, the phosphor releases the stored light and converts it into an electrical signal, which is then digitized.

    Cassette-Based PSP Systems

    • The cassette is a lightproof container that protects the imaging plate from light and handling.
    • The cassette contains:
      • A durable, lightweight plastic material
      • A thin sheet of aluminum or lead that absorbs backscatter X-ray photons
      • An antistatic material (usually felt) to protect against static electricity buildup, dust collection, and mechanical damage to the plate

    Imaging Plate Construction

    • The imaging plate consists of several layers:
      • Protective layer
      • Phosphor layer (or active layer)
      • Reflective layer
      • Conductive layer
      • Color layer (in newer plates)
      • Support layer
      • Backing layer

    Cassette-Based PSP System Features

    • A window with a barcode label or barcode sticker on the cassette allows the technologist to match the image information with the patient-identifying barcode on the examination request.

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    Description

    Learn about digital radiographic image acquisition and processing, including photostimulable phosphor (PSP) systems, technical factors, and equipment selection. Understand how to acquire an image using PSP technology and more.

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