Digital Natives and ICT in the Philippines

Digital Natives and ICT

• Digital natives are individuals who have been surrounded by Information and Communication Technology (ICT) since birth.
• ICT encompasses technologies that facilitate the locating, saving, sending, and editing of information.
• The Philippines is recognized as the ICT Hub of Asia.

Philippine Outsourcing

• 1997: Establishment of multinational BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) companies began.
• 1999: Introduction of the first call center in the Philippines.
• 2010: The country became known as the BPO capital of the world, with 525,000 Asians employed.
• 2022: The BPO sector generated $30 billion in revenue.
• Approximately 70% of the BPO sector is located in the Philippines.
• The industry employs 1.3 million Filipinos across over 1,000 companies, with a growth rate of 8-10% annually.
• Holds 10-15% share of the global BPO market.
• 1.5 million Filipinos engage in freelance work on digital platforms.
• By 2023, over 1.5 million Filipinos were employed full-time in BPO roles, expected to increase to 2.8 million by 2028.
• There are 600,000 call center jobs available.

Evolution of the World Wide Web

• The World Wide Web was created by Sir Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.
• Web 1.0 is static; it cannot be manipulated.
• Web 2.0 is dynamic; it allows manipulation and changes.

Key Features of Web 2.0

• Folksonomy: User-generated tagging of information.
• Rich User Experience: Enhanced interactivity and media.
• User Participation: Active user engagement in content creation.
• Software as a Service: Access software via the internet.
• Mass Participation: Widespread engagement in activities online.

Trends in ICT

• Convergence of technologies.
• Growth and influence of social media.

Types of Social Media

• Online platforms that focus on networking, searching, communication, payment systems, and advertising.

Netiquette and Online Safety

• Follow netiquette rules for respectful online interaction.
• Stay vigilant against internet threats such as malware, spam, phishing, and cybercrime.

Types of Malware

• Virus, Worm, Trojan, Spyware, Adware.

Copyright and Intellectual Property

• Importance of respecting copyright and intellectual property rights.

Mail Merge

• Mail merge integrates images and external materials in documents.

kinds of materials include:

• Pictures: Digital formats like JPEG, PNG (transparent), and GIF (animated).
• Clip Art: Pre-drawn graphics.
• Shapes: For representing ideas.
• Smart Art: Graphic organizers.
• Charts: To visualize data.
• Screenshots: Captured images from the screen.

Image Placement Options

• Techniques for placing images include options like in line with text, square, tight, through, behind, in front of text, and top and bottom.

Microsoft PowerPoint

• A presentation tool ideal for showcasing data, whether scientific, statistical, or general reports.

Tips for Effective Presentation

• Minimize slide count to maintain clarity.
• Ensure clarity with easy-to-read font styles.
• Keep it simple with bullet points and concise information.
• Use visuals such as graphics to enhance understanding.
• Maintain consistency in design throughout the presentation.
• Use contrast effectively for legibility.

Basic Principles of Graphics and Layout

• Balance: Distributing visual elements evenly.
• Emphasis: Creating focal points for viewer attention.
• Movement: Guiding the viewer's eye across the screen.
• Pattern, Repetition, Rhythm: Unifying design through repeated elements.
• Proportion: Ensuring visual harmony among elements.
• Variety: Utilizing diverse design elements to engage viewers.