Digital Literacy and the Digital Divide
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Questions and Answers

Which characteristic is NOT essential for a digitally literate person?

  • Ability to communicate effectively with diverse audiences
  • Understanding the history of technology development (correct)
  • Using technology to actively participate in civic society
  • Possessing skills to find and evaluate digital information
  • What does the 'homework gap' primarily refer to?

  • The difference in homework quality between schools
  • The disparity in students' access to digital resources (correct)
  • The variation in teacher expectations across regions
  • The gap in parental involvement in education
  • Which outcome is likely to be negatively affected by a lack of digital equity in health care?

  • Economic and physical health of communities (correct)
  • Development of innovative health technologies
  • Enhanced communication between patients and providers
  • Increased access to telehealth services
  • How does access to quality education affect the workforce in the Global North?

    <p>It results in higher literacy rates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a direct consequence of the digital divide in education?

    <p>Students without access struggle to complete homework.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the role of technology in lifelong learning?

    <p>Access to technology promotes continuous personal development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of digital technologies on telehealth services?

    <p>They can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of health care.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor significantly contributes to the educational divide between the Global North and South?

    <p>Quality of educational resources and systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant factor contributing to lower literacy rates in the Global South?

    <p>Limited access to formal education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main objectives of the National AI Roadmap 2.0 in the Philippines?

    <p>Develop AI talent and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does life expectancy in the Global North generally compare to that in the Global South?

    <p>Higher due to advanced healthcare systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one impact of climate change on the Global South?

    <p>Greater vulnerability to extreme weather events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sectors is targeted for AI adoption under the National AI Roadmap 2.0?

    <p>Agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which global power is dominant in institutions such as the United Nations?

    <p>Countries in the Global North</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gap does AI contribute to in the context of global divides?

    <p>Technological leadership and innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common issue affects life expectancy in the Global South?

    <p>Underfunded healthcare systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major issue was exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic?

    <p>Existing inequalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do developing countries play in global pollution?

    <p>They have minimal impact and are often victims of environmental degradation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which initiative is aimed at advancing AI innovation in the Philippines?

    <p>National AI Roadmap 2.0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is the Global North more likely to influence compared to the Global South?

    <p>World Bank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of societal impact is NOT directly influenced by AI according to the content?

    <p>Cultural heritage preservation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does digital infrastructure play in AI development?

    <p>It requires substantial computing power and reliable internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does the Global South face regarding representation in international forums?

    <p>Underrepresentation and unequal power distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential impact of economic inequality exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic?

    <p>Restricted access to government services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector is mentioned as a priority for AI to enhance diagnostics and patient care?

    <p>Healthcare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key focus area of the Center for AI Research (CAIR)?

    <p>Natural language processing for Filipino languages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized by the National AI Roadmap 2.0 regarding AI systems?

    <p>Ensuring ethical, transparent, and inclusive development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the National AI Roadmap 2.0 encourage for the Philippines to remain competitive internationally?

    <p>Collaboration with international AI research institutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which area can AI optimize crop yields according to the roadmap?

    <p>Precision farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does CAIR play in fostering innovation?

    <p>Facilitating collaboration among different sectors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus of AI development in the roadmap?

    <p>Automated financial trading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of AI does the National AI Roadmap 2.0 prioritize regarding social responsibility?

    <p>Avoiding bias and promoting social equity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic is commonly associated with the Global North regarding social safety nets?

    <p>More developed social safety nets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key challenge faced by many countries in the Global South?

    <p>Limited social services and high poverty levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the digital divide between the Global North and South?

    <p>Global North has widespread digital literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does globalization have on the economies of developing countries?

    <p>Leads to the absorption of small companies by large multinationals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does globalization affect labor in developing countries?

    <p>Bifurcates the economy with low-wage work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of the growing gap resulting from globalization?

    <p>Heightened vulnerabilities to political turmoil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does limited access to reliable internet in the Global South signify?

    <p>Disparities in digital participation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable economic effect seen in the typical developing country's economy?

    <p>A stark divide between globalized and localized enterprises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Digitally Literate

    • A digitally literate person possesses technical and cognitive skills to find, understand, evaluate, create, and communicate digital information in various formats.
    • They can use technology to retrieve information, interpret results, and judge the quality of that information.
    • Understand the relationship between technology, lifelong learning, personal privacy, and information stewardship.
    • They can communicate and collaborate with peers, colleagues, family, and the public using technology.
    • Digitally literate people actively participate in civic society and contribute to an informed and engaged community.

    The Digital Divide in Education

    • The homework gap refers to the disparity between students who have access to computers and the internet, and those who do not.
    • It negatively affects a student's ability to complete homework, be academically successful, build a foundation for a successful career, and take advantage of economic opportunities.

    Telehealth and the Digital Divide

    • Healthcare services are becoming increasingly digital, with many services delivered online.
    • Digital equity is crucial for efficient, less expensive, and more effective healthcare delivery.
    • Lack of access to digital technologies negatively impacts the economic and physical health of communities.

    The Educational and Knowledge Divide

    • The Global North has high literacy rates and access to quality education systems, leading to a skilled workforce and opportunities for innovation and research.
    • The Global South often experiences limited education due to resource constraints, resulting in lower literacy rates, fewer opportunities for higher education, and a less skilled workforce.

    The Health and Life Expectancy Divide

    • The Global North has a higher life expectancy, averaging over 70 years in many countries, due to advanced healthcare systems and better access to medical services.
    • The Global South has a lower life expectancy due to underfunded healthcare, higher disease rates, malnutrition, and limited access to clean water and sanitation.

    The Environmental Divide

    • The Global North historically contributed more to global pollution and carbon emissions but is now taking the lead in environmental protection efforts.
    • The Global South faces the brunt of environmental degradation and climate change impacts, despite contributing less to global carbon emissions.

    The Political and Power Divide

    • The Global North dominates global political institutions like the United Nations, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund, influencing global governance and decision-making.
    • The Global South, while increasingly asserting influence, still has less power in global decision-making and faces unequal representation in international forums.

    The Social Inequality Divide

    • The Global North generally has more developed social safety nets, including welfare systems, healthcare, and education, resulting in a higher standard of living for most citizens.
    • The Global South faces high levels of poverty, limited social services, and stark inequalities within their societies, exacerbating social unrest and limiting growth potential.

    The Digital Divide in a Globalized World

    • Globalization creates opportunities for wealth but also vulnerabilities to political turmoil and a widening gap.
    • In developing countries, companies are increasingly absorbed by large multinational corporations, leading to access to capital but vulnerability to domestic political tensions during crises.
    • The bifurcation of economies in developing countries creates a gap between enterprises integrated into the global economy and those trapped in low-wage, low-opportunity sectors.

    The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Global Divide

    • Existing inequalities have been exacerbated.
    • Education has been disrupted.
    • There have been impacts on remote work.
    • Healthcare access and telemedicine have been affected.
    • Economic inequality has worsened.
    • Government services and social safety nets have been strained.
    • Technological adaptation has accelerated.

    The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Global Divide

    • There is a technological leadership and innovation gap.
    • Economic opportunities and job displacement are occurring.
    • Digital infrastructure and access are unevenly distributed.
    • Control over data and resources is concentrated.
    • There is an education and skills gap.
    • Geopolitical power and influence are shifting.
    • AI is contributing to social inequality.

    The National AI Roadmap 2.0

    • This roadmap seeks to strengthen the AI ecosystem in the Philippines, accelerating AI adoption across multiple sectors.
    • Key objectives include developing AI talent and skills, building digital infrastructure, promoting AI in key industries, establishing ethical AI and data governance, and encouraging international collaboration.

    The Center for AI Research (CAIR)

    • CAIR is the Philippines' AI research hub, promoting AI research and innovation through partnerships between academia, government, and the private sector.
    • Its key roles include AI research and development, collaborative innovation, and providing expertise.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concepts of digital literacy and the digital divide in education. It examines the skills necessary for navigating digital information and the challenges faced by students without access to technology. Test your understanding of these critical issues in today's tech-driven society.

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