Digital Image Processing Ch 3 Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the principal objective of sharpening spatial filters?

  • To blur the image
  • To smooth the image
  • To reduce the contrast
  • To highlight transitions in intensity (correct)

Which type of filters are sharpening spatial filters?

  • Band-pass filters
  • Low-pass filters
  • High-pass filters (correct)
  • Band-stop filters

What do the elements of a sharpening spatial filter mask contain?

  • No weights
  • Only positive weights
  • Both positive and negative weights (correct)
  • Only negative weights

In image processing, what is the significance of using derivatives?

<p>Express changes in pixel values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a high change in gradient indicate in an image?

<p>A major change in the image (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Sharpening Spatial Filters

  • The principal objective of sharpening spatial filters is to enhance the high-frequency components of an image, making it appear sharper and more detailed.

Filter Characteristics

  • Sharpening spatial filters are a type of high-pass filters.

Filter Mask Elements

  • The elements of a sharpening spatial filter mask contain both positive and negative values.

Derivatives in Image Processing

  • In image processing, the significance of using derivatives lies in their ability to detect abrupt changes in intensity, which is useful for edge detection and image sharpening.

Gradient Analysis

  • A high change in gradient in an image indicates the presence of an edge or a boundary between two distinct regions.

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