Digital IIR Filters Assessment

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a common problem associated with the bilinear transformation method in IIR filter design?

  • Phase linearity (correct)
  • Frequency warping
  • Aliasing effects
  • Time domain distortion

Which IIR filter realization structure is generally considered the most suitable for high-order filters, offering advantages in terms of stability and sensitivity to coefficient quantization?

  • Direct Form I
  • Direct Form II
  • Cascade Form (correct)
  • Parallel Form

What is the primary difference between Chebyshev Type I and Type II filters?

  • Type I filters have ripples in the passband, while Type II filters have ripples in the stopband. (correct)
  • Type I filters have a maximally flat passband, while Type II filters have a maximally flat stopband.
  • Type I filters are generally less sensitive to coefficient quantization than Type II filters.
  • Type I filters have a sharper cutoff than Type II filters.

Why is the impulse invariance method often considered less desirable than the bilinear transformation method for IIR filter design?

<p>It can result in aliasing in the frequency domain. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining characteristic of a Butterworth filter?

<p>It has a maximally flat magnitude response in the passband. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Advantage of IIR filters

IIR filters are more efficient with fewer coefficients than FIR filters.

Bilinear transformation problem

The bilinear transformation method needs to address frequency warping during design.

Butterworth filter characteristic

Butterworth filters are known for having a maximally flat magnitude response.

Impulse invariance preservation

The impulse invariance method preserves the impulse response in filter design.

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Sensitivity of filter realization

Direct Form II realization is most sensitive to coefficient quantization.

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Study Notes

Digital IIR Filters Assessment

  • IIR Filters vs FIR Filters: IIR filters offer higher efficiency with fewer coefficients compared to FIR filters.
  • Bilinear Transformation: This method requires addressing frequency warping during the design process.
  • IIR Filter Realization Structures: Direct Form I and II use the least number of memory elements. Cascade and Parallel Forms have more.
  • Butterworth Filters: A characteristic of Butterworth filters is a maximally flat magnitude response.
  • Coefficient Quantization Sensitivity: Cascade and Direct Form II are more sensitive to coefficient quantization than Direct Form I.
  • Impulse Invariance Method: A primary disadvantage is phase distortion.
  • Chebyshev Type I Filters: Ripples occur only in the passband.
  • High-Order IIR Filters: Cascade Form is the most suitable realization structure.
  • Impulse Invariance Preservation: The impulse invariance method preserves the frequency response.
  • Ladder Realization: A correct statement about ladder realization is that it requires more multipliers than direct form. It also has excellent sensitivity properties.

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