Digital Design & Computer Arch.Lecture 22: Amdahl’s Law - Paper Review Assignment
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of set associativity in caches?

  • To reduce the number of conflict misses (correct)
  • To improve cache access speed
  • To simplify the cache design
  • To increase the cache size
  • What is the key idea behind set associative caches?

  • Faster access time
  • Larger tag store
  • Smaller cache size
  • Associative memory within the set (correct)
  • What is the main drawback of a direct-mapped cache?

  • Simple design
  • High hit rate
  • Low conflict misses
  • Interleaved access pattern leading to 0% hit rate (correct)
  • How does a 2-way set associative cache differ from a direct-mapped cache?

    <p>Blocks with the same index can map to 2 locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the $tag$ and $index$ bits in a cache address?

    <p>The $tag$ bits identify the cache set, and the $index$ bits identify the block within the set.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of higher set associativity in caches?

    <p>Fewer conflict misses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main disadvantage of higher set associativity in caches?

    <p>Slower cache access time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a direct-mapped cache and a set associative cache?

    <p>Set associative caches allow blocks with the same index to map to multiple locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the $byte$ in $block$ field in a cache address?

    <p>To identify the byte within the block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for conflict misses in a direct-mapped cache?

    <p>Interleaved access pattern to blocks with the same index</p> Signup and view all the answers

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