Digestive System: The Stomach Functionality
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of enzymatic hydrolysis in the digestive system?

  • Breaking down polymers into monomers (correct)
  • Breaking down lipids into fatty acids
  • Breaking down amino acids into proteins
  • Breaking down glucose into sugars
  • How does mechanical fragmentation of food aid chemical digestion?

  • It decreases the surface area exposed to enzymes
  • It increases the surface area exposed to digestive enzymes (correct)
  • It reduces the activity of digestive enzymes
  • It increases the pH level in the stomach
  • Which of the following is true about absorption in the digestive system?

  • It primarily occurs in the large intestine
  • It involves the breakdown of nutrients into polymers
  • It happens through undigested material passing through the esophagus
  • It is the uptake of nutrients by body cells (correct)
  • What is the final destination for undigested material in the digestive system?

    <p>Large intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What propels food along the digestive tract through rhythmic waves of contraction?

    <p>Peristalsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for the final digestion and nutrient absorption?

    <p>Small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does food typically spend in the stomach for partial digestion?

    <p>2-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does peristalsis help in the digestive process?

    <p>It pushes food along the digestive tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the stomach lining in digestion?

    <p>Protecting the stomach from its acidic contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can an ulcer develop in the stomach?

    <p>Breakdown of protective mucus layer in stomach lining</p> Signup and view all the answers

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