Digestive System Process
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Questions and Answers

Where does the voluntary phase of deglutition begin?

  • When the gastric lipase is secreted
  • When the uvula is lifted
  • When the bolus enters the esophagus
  • When the bolus enters the oral pharynx (correct)
  • What is the primary function of pepsin in the stomach?

  • To absorb vitamin B12
  • To secrete hydrochloric acid
  • To digest proteins (correct)
  • To break down triglycerides
  • What is the primary function of gastric lipase in the stomach?

  • To break down proteins
  • To digest triglycerides (correct)
  • To secrete hydrochloric acid
  • To absorb vitamin B12
  • What type of cells produce mucus in the stomach?

    <p>Goblet cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of intrinsic factor in the stomach?

    <p>To absorb vitamin B12</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of epithelium lines the stomach?

    <p>Simple columnar epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the pharyngeal phase of deglutination?

    <p>To lift the uvula and close off the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of hydrochloric acid in the stomach?

    <p>To activate the enzyme pepsin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of lingual lipase in the stomach?

    <p>To break down triglycerides into fatty acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of goblet cells in the stomach?

    <p>To produce mucus for protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary site of absorption for short-chain fatty acids?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of parietal cells in the stomach?

    <p>To produce hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

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