Digestive System Organs
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Questions and Answers

Which enzyme breaks down carbohydrates in the mouth?

  • Peptidase
  • Amylase (correct)
  • Pepsin
  • Lipase
  • Which organ is responsible for breaking down proteins into amino acids?

  • Small intestine
  • Stomach (correct)
  • Pancreas
  • Liver
  • Where do fats get broken down into micelles?

  • Stomach
  • Mouth
  • Small intestine (correct)
  • Liver
  • Which lipoprotein carries small balls of fats to the body?

    <p>Chylomicrons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone activates the liver and pancreas and deactivates the stomach?

    <p>CCK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of chief cells in the digestive system?

    <p>Break down proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral is responsible for stomach acid production?

    <p>Chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vitamin is important for calcium absorption and bone health?

    <p>Vitamin D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which water-soluble vitamin is important for energy production?

    <p>Vitamin B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fat-soluble vitamin is important for vision?

    <p>Vitamin A</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for releasing hydrochloric acid (HCl)?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main enzyme released by the chief cells in the stomach?

    <p>Pepsin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for breaking down carbohydrates?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the bile released by the liver?

    <p>Emulsifies fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for absorbing most nutrients?

    <p>Intestines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the lower esophageal sphincter?

    <p>Regulates food leaving the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for making bile?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the vermiform appendix?

    <p>Non-functional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is responsible for releasing enzymes to break down lipids?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the circular and longitudinal layers of muscles in the stomach?

    <p>Regulation of food movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

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