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Digestive System Functions and Organs Quiz
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Digestive System Functions and Organs Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the digestive system?

  • To eliminate waste from the body
  • To absorb digested food chemicals into the bloodstream
  • To produce hormones for the body
  • To provide physical and chemical breakdown of food (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT an accessory digestive organ?

  • Gallbladder
  • Liver
  • Esophagus (correct)
  • Pancreas
  • What is the function of the muscularis externa layer of the alimentary canal?

  • To create the motion of peristalsis and segmentation (correct)
  • To absorb digested nutrients
  • To physically break down food
  • To secrete digestive enzymes
  • Which layer of the alimentary canal is the innermost and moist lining?

    <p>Mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where in the digestive system does peristalsis occur?

    <p>Throughout the entire alimentary canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of segmentation in the digestive system?

    <p>To mix and churn the food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of segmentation in the alimentary canal?

    <p>Mixing and mechanically breaking down food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which gland is responsible for producing saliva next to the ear?

    <p>Parotid Gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of saliva?

    <p>~98% water, pH about 6.8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dental condition involves demineralization of enamel and dentin due to bacterial action?

    <p>Dental Caries (cavities)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens during the Pharyngeal-Esophageal Phase of swallowing?

    <p>Food enters the stomach through the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is NOT attributed to the stomach?

    <p>Secretion of bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

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