Digestive System Flashcards
13 Questions
102 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the function of the digestive system?

  • To filter blood
  • To break down food (correct)
  • To remove waste (correct)
  • To store bile

What tube connects the mouth and stomach?

Esophagus

What organ produces bile?

Liver

What is the role of the stomach in digestion?

<p>Mashes food into chime and mixes with digestive juices</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the gallbladder do?

<p>Stores bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pancreas?

<p>Produces digestive juices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the absorption of nutrients occur primarily?

<p>Small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the large intestine?

<p>Absorbs water and minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

The excretory system only includes the urinary system.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the urinary system?

<p>Rids the body of toxic waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the kidneys?

<p>Remove waste from the blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the bladder do?

<p>Stores urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system is responsible for creating new organisms?

<p>Reproductive system</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Digestive System

The system responsible for breaking down food into nutrients the body can use.

Esophagus

A long tube connecting the mouth to the stomach.

Liver

The organ that produces bile, a fluid that helps digest fats.

Stomach

The muscular organ where food is churned and mixed with digestive juices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gallbladder

The organ that stores bile from the liver.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Pancreas

The organ that produces digestive juices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Small Intestine

The primary site where nutrients are absorbed from food.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Large Intestine

The part of the digestive system that absorbs water and minerals.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Excretory System

The system that removes waste products from the body.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Urinary System

The system that removes waste products, primarily through urine.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Kidneys

The organs that filter waste from the blood.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bladder

The organ that stores urine before it is expelled.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reproductive System

The system that is responsible for creating new organisms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Digestive System

  • Comprises organs that aid in food digestion.
  • Food travels through the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

Esophagus

  • A long tube extending from the throat to the stomach.
  • Responsible for moving food from the mouth to the stomach.

Liver

  • Produces bile, an acidic juice that emulsifies fats into small droplets.
  • Plays a crucial role in fat digestion but does not store food.

Stomach

  • A muscular bag that transforms food into a thick mush called chime.
  • Mixes food with digestive juices for effective digestion.

Gallbladder

  • Stores bile produced by the liver.
  • Releases bile into the small intestine when food is present.

Pancreas

  • Creates digestive juices released into the small intestine.
  • Facilitates the breakdown of fats and proteins into absorbable forms.

Small Intestine

  • A long, coiled tube where digestion occurs and nutrients are absorbed.
  • Unabsorbed material is sent to the large intestine.

Large Intestine

  • A large tube that absorbs water and minerals from waste.
  • Eliminates solid waste from the body.

Excretory System

  • Responsible for waste removal and maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance.
  • Includes processes such as exhaling carbon dioxide, urine production, and sweating to remove excess salt.

Urinary System

  • Component of the excretory system that eliminates toxic waste.
  • Urine travels from the kidneys through ureters to the bladder and out through the urethra.

Kidneys

  • Organs that filter waste from the blood and produce urine.
  • Regulate blood salt levels, ensuring balance.

Bladder

  • Stores urine until it is expelled from the body.
  • The urethra serves as the passageway from the bladder to the outside.

Reproductive System

  • Enables the creation of new organisms.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Explore the essential body parts involved in digestion, waste removal, and reproduction with these flashcards. Each card provides a definition, helping you understand the key components and their functions within the digestive system.

More Like This

Digestive System Functions
3 questions
GIT Overview: Structure and Functions
6 questions
Human Digestive System: Mouth and Its Functions
10 questions
Digestive System: Structures and Functions
13 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser