Digestive System and Metabolism Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Where does absorption of nutrients into the blood occur?

  • Small Intestine (correct)
  • Esophagus
  • Large Intestine
  • Stomach

Which organ is NOT part of the digestive system and performs a respiratory function?

  • Oropharynx
  • Larynx
  • Nasopharynx (correct)
  • Lungs

What is the function of the tonsils in the oral cavity?

  • Produce saliva
  • Secrete digestive enzymes
  • Aid in food digestion
  • Help filter out bacteria and other germs (correct)

Which organ forms the posterior roof of the oral cavity?

<p>Soft Palate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the accessory digestive organs?

<p>Aid in the digestion process (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Small Intestine

The primary location where nutrients from digested food are absorbed into the bloodstream.

Nasopharynx

A part of the respiratory system through which air passes and is NOT directly involved in digestion.

Function of Tonsils

Filter bacteria and pathogens in the oral cavity.

Soft Palate

Forms the flexible posterior portion of the oral cavity's roof, aiding in swallowing and speech.

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Function of Accessory Digestive Organs

Assist the digestive tract, by secreting enzymes and substances that aid in the chemical breakdown of food.

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Study Notes

Digestive System

  • Absorption of nutrients into the blood occurs in the digestive system.

Organs and their Functions

  • The trachea is not part of the digestive system and performs a respiratory function.
  • The function of the tonsils in the oral cavity is to aid in the defense against infection.
  • The soft palate forms the posterior roof of the oral cavity.

Accessory Digestive Organs

  • The main function of the accessory digestive organs is to produce and secrete digestive enzymes and other substances that aid in the breakdown of food.

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