Digestive System-1: Alimentary Tract and Organs
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the cecum in the digestive system?

  • Mechanical breakdown of food
  • Absorption of water and salts from undigested food (correct)
  • Passage of digested products into the blood and lymph
  • Elimination of feces from the GI tract

Which organ is responsible for the release of water, acid, buffers, and enzymes into the lumen of the GI tract?

  • Salivary glands
  • Gall bladder
  • Pancreas (correct)
  • Liver

Which part of the gastrointestinal tract is responsible for churning and propulsion of food?

  • Esophagus
  • Duodenum
  • Stomach (correct)
  • Rectum

What is the function of the salivary glands in the digestive system?

<p>Moistening and lubrication of food for easier swallowing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which accessory organ is responsible for storing and concentrating bile produced by the liver?

<p>Gall bladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which part of the digestive system does the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food occur?

<p>Small intestine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland has ducts that open into the mouth vestibule?

<p>Parotid gland (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the taste buds located?

<p>On the dorsum of the tongue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which teeth start to replace the deciduous teeth at around age 6?

<p>Premolars (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What muscles are responsible for tongue protrusion outside the mouth?

<p>Genioglossal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the orbicularis oris muscle?

<p>Closing the lips (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which glands have ducts that open into the oral cavity proper?

<p>Submandibular glands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of lingual nerve?

<p>Taste sensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age do deciduous teeth start to erupt?

<p>$6$ months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the posterior opening of the mouth connect with?

<p>$Oropharynx (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland produces mucous secretion?

<p>Sublingual gland (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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