Differing Ideas on Leadership in the Muslim Empire

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What were the differing ideas about leaders in the Muslim Empire after Muhammad's death?

Shiite Muslims believed that Muhammad had designated his son-in-law, Ali, to be his successor. They believe that the true successors to Muhammad are the descendants of Ali and Muhammad's daughter, Fatima, known as Imams. Another group believed that any good Muslim could lead the community, with the majority compromising on the view that the successor should be a pious adult male Muslim from Muhammad's tribe, known as a caliph.

Who did Shiite Muslims believe should be the successor to Muhammad?

Shiite Muslims believed that Muhammad had designated his son-in-law, Ali, to be his successor.

What do Shiites believe about the true successors to Muhammad?

Shiites believe that the true successors to Muhammad are the descendants of Ali and Muhammad's daughter, Fatima, known as Imams.

What is the role of Imams according to Shiites?

<p>Shiites believe that Imams are divinely inspired religious leaders who are empowered to interpret the Qur'an and the actions of Muhammad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What compromise did the majority of Muslims eventually reach regarding the successor to Muhammad?

<p>The majority of Muslims compromised on the view that the successor to Muhammad should be a pious adult male Muslim from Muhammad's tribe, known as a caliph.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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