Differential Clubbing in Medicine
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Questions and Answers

Match the following conditions with their characteristic clubbing patterns:

PDA with reverse shunt = Clubbing in toes, but not in fingers Chronic obstruction of veins = Clubbing in fingers, but not in toes Pre-subclavian coarctation of aorta = Unilateral clubbing Repeated local trauma = Unidigital clubbing

Match the following causes with their associated conditions:

DPLD = Clubbing with cyanosis Infected abdominal aortic aneurysm = Differential clubbing Systemic sclerosis = Pseudoclubbing Pancoast tumour = Unilateral clubbing

Match the following conditions with their characteristic presentations:

Eisenmenger's syndrome = Clubbing with cyanosis Coarctation of abdominal aorta = Differential clubbing Hyperparathyroidism = Pseudoclubbing Sarcoidosis = Unidigital clubbing

Match the following conditions with their underlying causes:

<p>Cyanotic heart disease = Clubbing with cyanosis Arteriovenous fistulae = Unilateral clubbing Chronic tophaceous gout = Unidigital clubbing Phlebitis = Differential clubbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following conditions with their characteristic clinical features:

<p>Fallot's tetralogy = Clubbing with cyanosis Median nerve injury = Unidigital clubbing Cystic fibrosis = Clubbing with cyanosis Erythromelalgia = Unilateral clubbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following conditions with their underlying pathologies:

<p>PDA with reverse shunt = Differential clubbing Bilateral extensive bronchiectasis = Clubbing with cyanosis Subclavian artery aneurysm = Unilateral clubbing Resorption of subperiosteal bone = Pseudoclubbing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following skin findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Xanthelasma = Hyperlipidemia Heliotrope rash = Dermatomyositis Gottron patch = SLE Spider angioma = Cirrhosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following hand findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Dupuytren contracture = Liver disease Heberden node = Osteoarthritis Bouchard node = Rheumatoid arthritis Osler node = Subacute bacterial endocarditis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following facial findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Moon face = Cushing's syndrome Butterfly rash = SLE Xanthomatous nodules = Hyperlipidemia Parotid gland enlargement = HIV/AIDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following general findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Campbell de Morgan spots = Cherry angioma Purpura = Thrombocytopenia Gynaecomastia = Hypogonadism Striae = Cushing's syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following nail findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Koilonychia = Iron deficiency Nail fold infarct = SLE Nail fold telangiectasia = Dermatomyositis Gangrene = Poor circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following other findings with their associated conditions:

<p>Herpes Labialis = Viral infection Multiple sinuses = Tuberculosis Deformity (kyphosis, scoliosis and lordosis) = Musculoskeletal disorders Vitiligo = Autoimmune disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following laboratory test with the corresponding disease:

<p>24 hours urinary protein = Nephrotic syndrome LFT (total protein, A:G ratio, prothrombin time) = Cirrhosis of liver FT3, FT4, TSH = Hypothyroidism Serum total protein and A:G ratio = Hypoproteinaemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following clinical feature with the corresponding disease:

<p>Tenderness = Acute inflammation Fixation = Malignancy Matted = TB Sinus, ulcer = Skin involvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following investigation with the corresponding disease:

<p>Chest X-ray, ECG, echocardiogram = CCF Urine for R/E, blood for total protein = Nephrotic syndrome Echocardiogram = Cirrhosis of liver FT3, FT4, TSH = Hypoproteinaemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following physical finding with the corresponding disease:

<p>Size 2 3 2 cm = Neoplastic lesion Discrete or matted = TB Rubbery or hard = Malignancy Soft or firm = Acute inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following investigation with the corresponding disease:

<p>Ultrasonography = Cirrhosis of liver Echocardiogram = CCF LFT = Hypoproteinaemia FT3, FT4, TSH = Nephrotic syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following clinical feature with the corresponding disease:

<p>Tethering of skin = Malignancy Scar mark = Biopsy Sinus, ulcer = Skin involvement Consistency (soft or firm) = Acute inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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