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Differences Between Nuclear and Fossil-Fueled Plants

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Differences Between Nuclear and Fossil-Fueled Plants

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Questions and Answers

Why is it important for a nuclear power plant to be constructed away from human habitation?

To prevent pollution of the air with human activities

To minimize health hazards to workers and the community (correct)

To reduce noise pollution in residential areas

To allow for easier access to workers' homes

What design improvements are involved in the Narora Atomic Power Project (NAPP)?

Safety nets, emergency lighting, and fire extinguishing equipment

Single containment system, reactor vessel and end shield assemblies, and suppression pool (correct)

Fusion reactor technology, advanced cooling towers, and underground waste disposal

Solar panels, wind turbines, and geothermal systems

What are the three main sources of radioactive contamination of the air in nuclear power plants?

Fission of nuclei of nuclear fuels, impact of neutron fluxes, and fuel element damage (correct)

Fusion of nuclei of nuclear fuels, heat from the primary cooling system, and fuel element detonation

Chemical reactions, combustion, and convection currents

Solar radiation, humidity, and wind direction

What is the purpose of an exclusion zone around a nuclear power plant?

To prevent public habitation in close proximity to the plant Signup and view all the answers

Why should waste water from a nuclear power plant be purified?

To avoid environmental contamination from radioactive materials Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of having two independent shutdown systems in a nuclear power plant?

To ensure redundancy and safety in case of emergencies Signup and view all the answers

How does the design of an integral reactor vessel contribute to the safety of a nuclear power plant?

It provides a sturdy containment structure for radioactive materials Signup and view all the answers

Why is total double containment with a suppression pool important in a nuclear power plant?

To enhance safety by containing potential leaks or spills Signup and view all the answers

Why should materials used in the construction of a nuclear power plant meet required standards?

To ensure structural integrity and safety Signup and view all the answers

What negative effects can radioactive air contamination have on surrounding forests?

Health hazards to wildlife and negative impacts on forest ecosystems Signup and view all the answers