Difference between Tablets and Laptops Quiz

More OS features like GPS and gyroscope, new types of apps like augmented reality, connectivity through IEEE 802.11 wireless or cellular data networks.

Client-server computing involves smart PCs interacting with servers to request services, with different types of systems like compute-server and file-server providing interfaces for clients.

In Peer-to-Peer systems, all nodes are considered peers and can act as clients, servers, or both, without a clear distinction between clients and servers.

Cloud Computing delivers computing, storage, and even applications as services over a network, leveraging virtualization as a foundational technology.

Clustered Systems involve multiple interconnected computers working together to improve performance, reliability, and availability.

A Compute-Server system provides an interface for clients to request services like databases, while a File-Server system offers an interface for clients to store and retrieve files.

Provides a high-availability service which survives failures

Traditional, Mobile, Client-Server, Peer-to-Peer, Cloud computing, Real-time, Embedded

Stand-alone general-purpose machines, interconnected systems, use of portals and network computers, and firewalls for protection

Handheld devices like smartphones and tablets interconnected via wireless networks

A model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources

A network architecture where client devices request services from centralized servers

Virtualization is the process of creating a virtual version of something, such as a server. It is used in computing environments to run multiple operating systems on a single physical machine.

Some use cases include running multiple operating systems for exploration or compatibility, developing apps for multiple OSes without multiple systems, and quality assurance testing without multiple systems.

A Distributed System is a collection of separate, possibly heterogeneous systems networked together. It consists of a network, with TCP/IP being the most common communication protocol.

A Network Operating System provides features for communication between systems across a network. It enables systems to exchange messages and creates an illusion of a single system.

Multiprocessor systems, also known as parallel systems or tightly-coupled systems, are growing in use and importance. They offer advantages such as increased processing power and improved performance.

In cloud computing and data centers, virtualization enables the execution and management of multiple compute environments on a single physical machine. Virtual Machine Managers (VMMs) provide virtualization services for running guest operating systems.