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Questions and Answers
What was the melody in the Classical period?
What was the melody in the Classical period?
- Art song and symphonic poems
- Lyrical and expressive
- Chronic harmony and bold harmonic shifts
- Simple and tuneful (correct)
What was the melody in the Romantic period?
What was the melody in the Romantic period?
- Mostly homophonic
- Lyrical and expressive (correct)
- Simple and tuneful
- Chronic harmony and bold harmonic shifts
What were the two new genres in the Romantic period?
What were the two new genres in the Romantic period?
Art song and symphonic poems
What is the texture in the Classical period?
What is the texture in the Classical period?
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What increased in size in the Classical period?
What increased in size in the Classical period?
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What was something new in the rhythm in the Romantic period?
What was something new in the rhythm in the Romantic period?
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What form was prominent in the Classical period?
What form was prominent in the Classical period?
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What two types of harmony were in the Romantic period?
What two types of harmony were in the Romantic period?
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Study Notes
Melodic Characteristics
- Classical period melodies were simple and tuneful, designed to be easily memorable.
- Romantic period melodies were lyrical and expressive, often reflecting deep emotions and personal experiences.
New Musical Genres
- The Romantic period introduced significant new genres including art songs and symphonic poems, expanding the landscape of classical music.
Textural Features
- The texture in the Classical period was predominantly homophonic, characterized by a clear melody supported by harmonic accompaniment.
Orchestral Development
- The size of the orchestra increased during the Classical period, allowing for a broader range of tones and dynamics in compositions.
Rhythmic Innovations
- Rubato, a new rhythmic concept introduced in the Romantic period, allows for expressive timing and flexibility, departing from strict meter.
Formal Structures
- The sonata form was a key compositional structure in the Classical period, emphasizing clear thematic development and contrast.
Harmonic Exploration
- The Romantic period featured complex harmony and bold harmonic shifts, enhancing emotional depth and tension in music.
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