Diarrhea Findings Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is another term for bowel incontinence in children?

  • Passive incontinence
  • Fecal impaction
  • Urge incontinence
  • Encopresis (correct)

Which type of bowel incontinence occurs without the person being aware of the leakage?

  • Urge incontinence
  • Encopresis
  • Passive incontinence (correct)
  • Fecal impaction

What can chronic constipation lead to if left untreated?

  • Fecal impaction (correct)
  • Passive incontinence
  • Encopresis
  • Urinary incontinence

Which type of bowel incontinence is characterized by the desire to defecate but inability to reach the toilet in time?

<p>Urge incontinence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might indicate the need for medical intervention due to constipation?

<p>Passing only liquid stool (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In clients with what condition does fecal impaction or obstruction occur more often?

<p>Those with decreased physical mobility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What interventions can be used to treat constipation?

<p>High-fiber diet, staying well hydrated, exercise, and medications to soften stools (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might indicate a complete obstruction that requires surgery due to severe constipation?

<p>Abdominal pain, cramping with inability to pass stool, or only passing liquid stool around an impaction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used to loosen the stool and allow manual removal if constipation has advanced to an impaction?

<p>Warm mineral oil enema (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can chronic constipation lead to if not addressed properly?

<p>Intestinal obstruction or rectal injury from fecal impaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a classic sign of dehydration mentioned in the text?

<p>Decreased skin turgor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should clients who are older adults seek immediate medical care according to the text?

<p>When they have fever over 102°F (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which over-the-counter medication may be used for an acute case of diarrhea?

<p>Loperamide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some signs of dehydration mentioned in the text?

<p>Sunken eyes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions can diarrhea be life-threatening?

<p>If it lasts for more than 2 days (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a client experiences decreased skin turgor?

<p>Ensure rehydration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should children receive immediate medical care for diarrhea according to the text?

<p>When they have dark-colored urine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Clients who are children should receive immediate medical care if these findings are present.' What findings indicate the need for immediate care in children?

<p>'Depressed fontanelles in children' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'GI infection is the cause, antibiotics and/or probiotics will be prescribed.' What will antibiotics and probiotics help with in this case?

<p>'Restore intestinal flora' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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