Diamond Drilling Core Recovery Method

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the solid petroleum component found in shale?

  • Coke
  • Coal
  • Kerogene (correct)
  • Bitumen

In mineral deposit evaluation, what is the term used to describe a positive ore reserve that is not yet fully confirmed?

  • Geologic ore reserve
  • Probable ore reserve
  • Measured ore reserve
  • Inferred ore reserve (correct)

Which exploration method is best suited for determining the thickness of wet shears, clays, or gravels?

  • Polarity
  • Resistivity (correct)
  • Magnetic
  • Telluric

In coal deposition, what does the term 'strata' refer to?

<p>Beds or layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drilling method is commonly used to collect core samples for geological analysis?

<p>Diamond drilling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the exploration method that involves measuring the electrical properties of the Earth's subsurface?

<p>Induced Polarization (IP) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of recovering cores in diamond drilling?

<p>Cable Core Recovery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of formation is characterized by an accumulation of iron oxides and silica?

<p>Gossan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of drill rod design in exploration geology?

<p>To collect core samples (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of estimating mineral reserves?

<p>Mineral Reserve Estimation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of drilling is commonly used in exploration geology to collect core samples?

<p>Diamond Drilling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using diamond drilling in exploration geology?

<p>It provides high-quality core samples (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of drilling using a thin steel cable passing through the drill rods?

<p>Cable Core Recovery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of exploration geology?

<p>To identify potential mineral deposits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is geochemical prospecting used to trace?

<p>Metals contained in water or stream sediment samples (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important quality specification of coal?

<p>Heating value (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the measure of coal expressed in terms of?

<p>BTU (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for accurate logging of diamond drill cores?

<p>Wetting the core with clean water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates a ferrogenous outcrop?

<p>Gossan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which exploration method is best and widely used in establishing area, depth, and thickness of mineralization?

<p>Geophysics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective method of exploration applied in developing or delineating an ore-body?

<p>Diamond drilling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cylindrical chamber for receiving and retaining rock samples as diamond drilling progresses called?

<p>Core barrel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Diamond Drilling

  • In diamond drilling, the method of recovering cores by pulling the core barrel to the surface using a thin steel cable passing through the drill rods is called wireline drilling.

Mineral Deposits

  • In evaluating mineral deposits, a positive ore reserve is sometimes referred to as probable ore reserve.
  • The best and most widely used exploration method in developing an established area of mineralization or anomaly is core drilling.

Coal Deposition

  • In coal deposition, strata refer to beds or layers.

Exploration Methods

  • The exploration method highly applicable in locating and determining the thickness of wet shears, clays, or gravels is called resistivity.
  • Geochemical prospecting is used to trace metals usually contained in water or stream sediment samples.

Diamond Drilling Samples

  • In diamond drilling, the very fine and slimey samples collected are called sludge samples.

Coal Quality

  • The most important quality specification of coal is its heating value.
  • The measure of coal is expressed in terms of BTU (British Thermal Units).

Cement Production

  • Aside from limestone, silica is another raw material necessary in the production of cement.

Core Logging

  • For accurate logging of diamond drill cores, the core must first be wetted with clean water.

Coal Bed

  • A stratum of coal or coal bed is called a coal seam.

Ferrogenous Outcrop

  • A gossan indicates a ferrogenous outcrop.

Exploration Methods

  • Core drilling is the best and widely used method in establishing area, depth, and thickness of mineralization, and is also used to gather data for ore reserves estimation.
  • Diamond drilling is the most effective, detailed, and widely used method of exploration applied in developing or delineating an ore-body for the purpose of defining ore reserves.

Reconnaissance Exploration

  • Initial reconnaissance exploration is usually conducted on drainage systems and tributaries.

Core Barrel

  • A cylindrical chamber for receiving and retaining rock samples as diamond drilling progresses is called a core barrel.

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