Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main difference between Type I and Type II diabetes?
What is the main difference between Type I and Type II diabetes?
- Type I can occur at any age, while Type II usually occurs in children.
- Type I is caused by insulin resistance, while Type II is caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells.
- Type I is characterized by gradual loss of insulin secretion, while Type II is caused by genetic factors.
- Type I is an autoimmune destruction of beta cells, while Type II involves a relative deficiency in endogenous insulin due to increased insulin resistance. (correct)
Which cell type is involved in the autoimmune destruction in Type I diabetes?
Which cell type is involved in the autoimmune destruction in Type I diabetes?
- Alpha cells
- Gamma cells
- Delta cells
- Beta cells (correct)
What is insulitis in the context of diabetes pathophysiology?
What is insulitis in the context of diabetes pathophysiology?
- Chronic inflammation in response to autoimmune destruction of islet cells (correct)
- The initiation of insulin production by beta cells
- A condition where the pancreas becomes inflamed
- The destruction of alpha cells by autoantibodies
Which hormone-producing cells play a role in diabetes?
Which hormone-producing cells play a role in diabetes?
What are some risk factors associated with Type I diabetes?
What are some risk factors associated with Type I diabetes?
How does diabetes management typically monitor the condition?
How does diabetes management typically monitor the condition?
What are some risk factors for Type II diabetes?
What are some risk factors for Type II diabetes?
Which diagnostic test confirms the presence of diabetes based on symptoms and casual plasma glucose concentration?
Which diagnostic test confirms the presence of diabetes based on symptoms and casual plasma glucose concentration?
What is a complication commonly associated with Type I diabetes that involves excess sugar in urine?
What is a complication commonly associated with Type I diabetes that involves excess sugar in urine?
How does insulin resistance contribute to the pathophysiology of Type II diabetes?
How does insulin resistance contribute to the pathophysiology of Type II diabetes?
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