10 Questions
What is the central practice transmitted in the Buddhist tradition as a means to develop dhyana?
Mindfulness of breathing (anapanasati)
What is the technique for becoming a good practitioner, a decent person, a good warrior, and a good bodhisattva?
Generosity and discipline
What grows naturally out of generosity according to the text?
Transcendent discipline
What does meditation mean according to the text?
Always having an awareness of meditation
Which paramita corresponds to the accumulation of wisdom?
Wisdom
What is the etymology of the word Dhyana in Sanskrit?
Imaginative vision and poetic eloquence
In Hinduism, what is dhyana considered a part of?
A process of self-realization
What is the purpose of dhyana in Buddhism according to the oldest texts?
To withdraw the mind from sense-impressions
What does Dhyana mean in the context of Buddhism?
Profound meditation and withdrawal of mind from sense-impressions
Where did the various concepts of dhyana and its practice originate?
Pre-Buddha India
Study Notes
Dhyana in Buddhism
- The central practice transmitted in the Buddhist tradition to develop dhyana is meditation.
Becoming a Good Practitioner
- The technique for becoming a good practitioner, a decent person, a good warrior, and a good bodhisattva is through the cultivation of generosity, discipline, patience, exertion, meditation, and wisdom.
Generosity and Meditation
- Generosity naturally grows into meditation.
- Meditation means to cultivate mindfulness and awareness in the present moment.
Paramitas
- The paramita that corresponds to the accumulation of wisdom is prajna.
Etymology of Dhyana
- The Sanskrit word "dhyana" is derived from the root "dhyai", meaning to contemplate or meditate.
Dhyana in Hinduism
- In Hinduism, dhyana is considered a part of yoga, which is a means to attain self-realization.
Purpose of Dhyana in Buddhism
- The purpose of dhyana in Buddhism, according to the oldest texts, is to attain liberation from suffering and achieve enlightenment.
Meaning of Dhyana in Buddhism
- Dhyana in Buddhism means a state of meditative absorption, where the mind is concentrated and focused.
Origins of Dhyana
- The concepts of dhyana and its practice originated in ancient India.
Explore the etymology and significance of Dhyana in Buddhism, delving into its roots in Sanskrit and its relation to meditation, contemplation, and concentration.
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