Recruitment Quiz1

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Questions and Answers

Which component of a computer system is responsible for ensuring that all components integrate with each other and function as intended?

  • RAM
  • CPU
  • BIOS (correct)
  • Hard Drive

What is the main function of the BIOS?

  • To start the computer in Safe Mode
  • To manage and organize networks
  • To store all the details needed for computer operation (correct)
  • To initiate phishing attacks

What is Safe Mode used for?

  • To manage and organize networks
  • To start the computer in the most basic state (correct)
  • To protect against phishing attacks
  • To update the BIOS

What is a phishing attack?

<p>A type of cyberattack that uses web links, emails, and forms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Active Directory used for?

<p>To manage and organize networks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Microsoft Office 365?

<p>A subscription-based service for accessing Microsoft Office products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the BIOS stored?

<p>In the flash memory chip on the motherboard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can the BIOS be updated?

<p>Yes, it can be updated if necessary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a user clicks on a phishing link?

<p>Sensitive information is requested (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of running SaaS applications in the cloud?

<p>It allows for easy access to applications through the internet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

DHCP stands for

<p>Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of DHCP?

<p>To automate the process of IP address assignments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does DHCP work?

<p>A computer runs the DHCP client and sends a broadcast message requesting an IP address. The DHCP server sends an IP address to the computer. The computer accepts the IP address by sending a message back to the server. The server sends an ACK message along with subnet mask, default gateway and other network details. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you explain DNS to someone with no technical background?

<p>DNS is a protocol responsible for providing the framework for web browsing. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a VPN work?

<p>A VPN builds a private network over a public network with extra encryption to connect users to the private network’s resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a router do?

<p>Routers manage the flow of data to multiple connected network devices. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a router determine the best path for data packets?

<p>By using a routing table to determine the best path based on the number of hops to the destination. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is BIOS?

<p>Basic Input/Output System (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of BIOS?

<p>To initialize hardware during the boot process and provide runtime services for the operating system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does DHCP stand for?

<p>Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protocol is responsible for assigning unique IP addresses to hosts in a network?

<p>DHCP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a computer obtain an IP address using DHCP?

<p>By sending a broadcast message to the DHCP server (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which network component provides the framework for web browsing?

<p>DNS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a VPN do to the original IP address, identity, and location of a web request originator?

<p>Encrypts them for extra security (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a router?

<p>Managing data flow to connected devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a router use to determine the best path for data packets?

<p>Routing tables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BIOS stand for?

<p>Basic Input Output System (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of BIOS?

<p>To initialize hardware components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of DHCP?

<p>To assign unique IP addresses to hosts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the BIOS stored?

<p>In the motherboard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of a computer system is responsible for ensuring that all components integrate with each other and function as intended?

<p>BIOS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Safe Mode used for?

<p>To start a computer in the most basic state (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a phishing attack?

<p>A type of cyberattack that masquerades as web links, emails, and forms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Active Directory used for?

<p>To manage and run networks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of running SaaS applications in the cloud?

<p>To save space on personal computers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the BIOS stored?

<p>In the flash memory chip on the motherboard (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can the BIOS be updated?

<p>Yes, it can be updated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you know about Microsoft Office 365?

<p>It is a subscription-based service for Windows products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the BIOS?

<p>To ensure that all components of a computer system integrate with each other and function as intended (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when a user clicks on a phishing link?

<p>The user is asked to enter sensitive information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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