DevOps and Kubernetes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is DevOps?

  • A methodology for reducing the time needed for end-users to see changes and making the process less prone to errors.
  • A framework for developing software that involves separate teams handling different stages of the IT/maintenance cycle
  • A set of practices and tools that enable collaboration, communication, and automation between software development teams and IT operations teams. (correct)
  • A tool for automating the process of integrating new changes into an application and deploying/delivering the updated version to production.

What is DevOps?

  • A set of practices and tools that enable collaboration, communication, and automation between software development teams and IT operations teams. (correct)
  • A process that increases the likelihood of errors during software development.
  • A pipeline that automates the process of integrating new changes into an application and deploying/delivering the updated version to production.
  • A traditional software development approach that involves separate teams handling different stages of the IT/maintenance cycle

True or false: The DevOps approach involves separate teams handling different stages of the IT/maintenance cycle.

False (B)

What is the benefit of the DevOps approach?

<p>Reduced time needed for end-users to see changes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of using the DevOps approach in software development?

<p>Reduced time needed for end-users to see changes and makes the process less prone to errors. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The YAML file used to create Kubernetes objects must always include the template sub-property in the spec property.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four mandatory properties expected to be included in a YAML file to create any Kubernetes object?

<p><code>apiVersion</code>, <code>kind</code>, <code>metadata</code>, and <code>spec</code> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Cloud computing services have made it possible to quickly revert to a previous version of an application in case of errors.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the spec property of a deployment YAML file?

<p><code>selector</code> and <code>template</code>. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • DevOps is a set of practices and tools that enable collaboration, communication, and automation between software development teams and IT operations teams.
  • Traditional software development involved separate teams handling different stages of the IT/maintenance cycle, resulting in slower processing times and increased likelihood of errors.
  • The DevOps approach reduces the time needed for end-users to see changes and makes the process less prone to errors.
  • The DevOps pipeline automates the process of integrating new changes into an application and deploying/delivering the updated version to production.
  • Cloud computing services have made it easier to create and maintain these pipelines.
  • Frequent deployment of new changes is possible because there are safety mechanisms in place to quickly revert to the previous version if needed.
  • YAML files can be used to create any Kubernetes object.
  • YAML specifications are stored in a plain text file with the extension .yaml.
  • Four mandatory properties (maps) are expected to be included in the YAML file: apiVersion, kind, metadata, and spec.
  • In the case of a deployment, the spec property includes two required sub-properties: selector and template.

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