Developmental Psychology: Influences on Human Development
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of normative age-graded influences?

  • They are a result of nonnormative life events.
  • They are similar for individuals in a particular age group. (correct)
  • They are unique to a particular individual.
  • They are common to people of a particular generation.

What is an example of a normative history-graded influence?

  • The Cuban missile crisis in 1962. (correct)
  • Starting high school at the age of 14.
  • Moving to a new city at the age of 30.
  • Getting married at the age of 25.

What type of influence can have a biological or environmental impact on development?

  • All types of influences, including normative age-graded, normative history-graded, and nonnormative life events. (correct)
  • Only normative age-graded influences.
  • Only normative history-graded influences.
  • Only nonnormative life events.

During which decade did the integration of computers and cell phones into everyday life occur?

<p>1990s. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a biological process that is a normative age-graded influence?

<p>Puberty. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for life events that are unique to an individual, such as moving to a new city or getting married?

<p>Nonnormative life events. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a nonnormative life event, according to the text?

<p>The death of a parent when a child is young (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Baltes and his colleagues, what is the primary goal of human development in middle and late adulthood?

<p>Maintenance and regulation of loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the brain and culture, according to the text?

<p>The brain shapes culture, but it is also shaped by culture and individual experiences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of individual factors in development, according to the text?

<p>Individual factors can shape our developmental path through active choices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of development that involves the co-construction of biological, cultural, and individual factors?

<p>Co-construction of development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the chapters on 'Physical and Cognitive Development in Middle Adulthood' and 'Socioemotional Development in Middle Adulthood'?

<p>Maintenance and regulation of loss in middle adulthood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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