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What is the phase of embryonic development during which the single-layered blastula is reorganized into a tri-laminar structure known as the gastrula?
What is the phase of embryonic development during which the single-layered blastula is reorganized into a tri-laminar structure known as the gastrula?
What is referred to as the pole of the egg with the highest concentration of yolk?
What is referred to as the pole of the egg with the highest concentration of yolk?
What type of cleavage can occur depending on the amount of yolk in the egg?
What type of cleavage can occur depending on the amount of yolk in the egg?
What is the phase of embryonic development that involves the formation of the internal organs of the organism?
What is the phase of embryonic development that involves the formation of the internal organs of the organism?
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What are the three germ layers formed during gastrulation and what are they called?
What are the three germ layers formed during gastrulation and what are they called?
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What is the process of forming the neural tube called?
What is the process of forming the neural tube called?
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What are the two types of cleavage that can occur depending on the amount of yolk in the egg?
What are the two types of cleavage that can occur depending on the amount of yolk in the egg?
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Define organogenesis.
Define organogenesis.
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What is the pole of the egg with the highest concentration of yolk referred to as?
What is the pole of the egg with the highest concentration of yolk referred to as?
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Study Notes
Phases of Embryonic Development
- Gastrulation is the phase where the single-layered blastula reorganizes into a tri-laminar structure called the gastrula.
- Organogenesis is the developmental phase in which internal organs form within the organism.
Cleavage Types
- Cleavage types, determined by yolk distribution, include:
- Holoblastic cleavage, occurring in eggs with minimal yolk.
- Meroblastic cleavage, taking place in eggs with a significant yolk content.
Germ Layers
- Gastrulation results in the formation of three primary germ layers:
- Ectoderm: Forms the outer layer, giving rise to skin and nervous system.
- Mesoderm: Develops into muscles, bones, and the circulatory system.
- Endoderm: Creates the inner lining of the digestive and respiratory tracts.
Neural Development
- Neurulation is the process of forming the neural tube, which eventually develops into the central nervous system.
Yolk Concentration
- The pole of the egg with the highest concentration of yolk is called the vegetal pole, which plays a crucial role in embryo development.
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Description
Test your knowledge of developmental biology with this quiz covering topics such as gastrulation, neurulation, cleavage, and organogenesis. Explore the key concepts of embryonic development and understand the formation of neural tube and patterns of cleavage.