Developmental Approach to Counseling
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the Developmental Approach in counseling?

  • Establishing accountability and credibility
  • Emphasizing prevention and education (correct)
  • Treating mental disorders
  • Recognizing patterns of mental distress
  • Which theory is NOT associated with the Developmental Approach in counseling?

  • Piaget's cognitive development
  • Solution-Focused Theory
  • Cognitive-Behavioral Theory (correct)
  • Developmental Counseling and Therapy (DCT)
  • What is the basis for treatment plans in the Medical/Pathological Model of counseling?

  • Piaget's cognitive development
  • Developmental life tasks
  • The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) (correct)
  • Solution-Focused Theory
  • What is the key concept in the Developmental Approach that emphasizes the ability to recover after setbacks and trauma?

    <p>Resilience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of licensure?

    <p>Granting permission to engage in a specific occupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the counselor in the Medical/Pathological Model of counseling?

    <p>Treating mental disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of using the DSM system in counseling, according to the Medical/Pathological Model?

    <p>Establishing accountability and credibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Medical Model, who is responsible for solving the client's problem?

    <p>The counselor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Enlightenment Model primarily concerned with?

    <p>Holding clients responsible for causing their problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for what a counselor attributes the cause of a client's problem to?

    <p>Attribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Compensatory Model, who is responsible for causing the client's problem?

    <p>External circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a unified and organized set of ideas, principles, and behaviors in counseling?

    <p>System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of engaging in self-assessment in counseling?

    <p>To recognize and manage personal stressors and relaxers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the inspection process in credentialing for counselors?

    <p>To ensure public safety and welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level of helping relationships involves workers with formal education and training in human relations skills?

    <p>Generalist human-service workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a strategy for promoting wellness and resilience in counseling?

    <p>Modifying environmental stressors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between certification and registration in counselor credentialing?

    <p>Certification is a limited license, while registration is not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key component of working smarter, not necessarily longer, in counseling?

    <p>Periodically examining and clarifying counseling roles and expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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