Development of Philosophy: Age of Universal Animism & Anthropomorphism

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Questions and Answers

Which philosophical movement viewed nature as "divinized" and put it in place of God?

  • Empiricism
  • Modern Philosophy (correct)
  • Rationalism
  • Scholasticism

Which philosopher attempted to unify Rationalism and Empiricism?

  • René Descartes
  • St. Thomas Aquinas
  • George Berkeley
  • Immanuel Kant (correct)

Which philosophical movement regarded ideas of truth, goodness, and beauty as guiding principles?

  • Empiricism
  • Idealism (correct)
  • Naturalism
  • Rationalism

Which philosopher held that objects of knowledge are ideas that can only exist in the mind?

<p>George Berkeley (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophical movement focused on the impressions made on the senses?

<p>Empiricism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which country is credited with developing the Enlightenment movement to its extreme results, culminating in a revolution?

<p>France (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophical movement is described as being "anti-historical" and "naturalistic"?

<p>Enlightenment (Illuminism) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophical movement "divinized" human beings?

<p>Humanism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher is described as the "most recognized philosopher" of the scholastic medieval period?

<p>St. Thomas Aquinas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophical movement is described as an "organized system of truths different from the dogmas of faith but not opposed to them"?

<p>Scholasticism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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