Development of Enterprise Applications I
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of a Web page that uses a servlet?

  • It is derived from data that changes frequently (correct)
  • It is based on static HTML content
  • It is a JavaScript-based Web page
  • It is a Web page with a fixed layout
  • What is the purpose of setting the CLASSPATH when compiling and invoking servlets?

  • To set the path to the database server
  • To set the path to the Web server
  • To set the path to the Java compiler
  • To set the path to the servlet JAR file (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the HttpServlet class in a servlet?

  • To provide a generic servlet interface
  • To provide an HTTP-specific servlet interface (correct)
  • To provide a Web server interface
  • To provide a database interface
  • What is the package that provides interfaces and abstract classes for HTTP servlets?

    <p>javax.servlet.http</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the doGet method in a servlet?

    <p>To handle HTTP GET requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the servlet JAR file?

    <p>/lib/servlet.jar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a servlet in a web application?

    <p>To read and process data sent by the client and send a response back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using servlets over traditional CGI?

    <p>More efficient, convenient, powerful, portable, and secure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of HTTP request headers in a web application?

    <p>To provide additional information about the request</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a 1-Tier and a 3-Tier architecture in a web application?

    <p>The number of tiers used to process the request</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of JavaServer Pages (JSP) in a web application?

    <p>To provide a template for dynamic content generation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it necessary to build pages dynamically in a web application?

    <p>To provide personalized content to the user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common prefix of the URL used to access content in a Web app?

    <p><a href="http://host/webAppPrefix/Servlet/">http://host/webAppPrefix/Servlet/</a></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the deployment descriptor (web.xml)?

    <p>To control many aspects of Web application behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are Tag Library Descriptor files typically located in a Web app?

    <p>WEB-INF or a subdirectory thereof</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of using a Web app?

    <p>It provides a single file for deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ServletContext in a Web app?

    <p>To provide a unique URL prefix for each Web app</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should you not override the service method in a servlet?

    <p>Because you can add support for other types of requests instead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be added to support modification dates in a servlet?

    <p>getLastModified method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTTP requests are automatically supported by the service method?

    <p>HEAD, OPTIONS, and TRACE requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might you use the init method even when you don't read init parameters?

    <p>To set up data structures that don't change during the life of the servlet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can you read initialization parameters in a servlet?

    <p>Using ServletConfig.getInitParameter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can you set init parameters in a servlet?

    <p>In the web.xml file</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the default value of the 'message' variable in the ShowMessage class?

    <p>No message.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the init method in the ShowMessage class?

    <p>To set up the servlet's initial configuration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the repeatString variable used for in the init method?

    <p>To parse an integer value from a string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the filter method in ServletUtilities.java?

    <p>To filter special characters in HTML</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk of not filtering special characters in HTML?

    <p>The servlet may be vulnerable to cross-site scripting attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the doGet method in the ShowMessage class?

    <p>To handle HTTP GET requests</p> Signup and view all the answers

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