Development and Underdevelopment

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What does development refer to?

Current global inequalities

Transformation towards better living conditions (correct)

Lack of access to basic needs

Historical exploitation

What does dependency theory emphasize?

Linear progression

Western-centric models

Historical colonial relationships (correct)

Diverse, localized forms of progress

Who are key figures associated with the Third World Critique mentioned in the text?

Walter Rodney and Franz Fanon (correct)

Albert Einstein

Leonardo da Vinci

Pablo Picasso

What is Post-Development Theory known for advocating?

Ecological sustainability and social justice Signup and view all the answers

Which theory suggests that underdevelopment is a result of exploitation and dependence on developed nations?

Dependency Theory Signup and view all the answers

What does the document criticize the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for?

Relying on increasing economic growth without addressing inequality and environmental degradation Signup and view all the answers

What is highlighted as a challenge in funding for the SDGs?

Voluntary financial contributions and an over-reliance on the private sector Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized by the universal nature of the SDGs?

All countries must contribute to achieving them Signup and view all the answers

What does the text call for in terms of redefining development in the 21st century?

Prioritizing fiscal resilience, border security, and private wealth creation Signup and view all the answers

According to 'Development as Freedom Towards Dignity', what does the concept emphasize?

Enhancing human dignity and social justice through development Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Human Development approach?

Improving people's freedoms and capabilities Signup and view all the answers

How do the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) differ from the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)?

SDGs are more inclusive and sustainable compared to MDGs Signup and view all the answers

What do the Cultural and Ecological Perspectives on Development emphasize?

Respecting cultural diversities and ecological boundaries Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of Development as Freedom and Dignity advocate for?

Enhancing individual freedoms and respecting human dignity Signup and view all the answers

In what way do the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a global agenda?

By addressing a wide range of issues including poverty, inequality, and climate change Signup and view all the answers

Development and Underdevelopment

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