Development and Progress
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Questions and Answers

What did enlightenment thinkers associate with progress?

  • Uniformity
  • Simplicity
  • Stagnation
  • Complexity (correct)

What did evolutionism emphasize according to the lecture?

  • Struggle and competition (correct)
  • Isolation and individualism
  • Stagnation and regression
  • Cooperation and harmony

What was a significant drawback of armchair speculation in the origins of anthropology?

  • Excessive reliance on statistical analysis
  • In-depth understanding of diverse cultures
  • Overreliance on empirical evidence
  • Lack of field work and quantitative data (correct)

What did the unilinear scheme propose about the progress of mankind?

<p>All of mankind started at the bottom of a progress hierarchy and has been moving up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the enlightenment thinkers consider as self-evident for developed societies?

<p>Laws that are obvious to humans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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