Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one characteristic of formal operational thought?
What is one characteristic of formal operational thought?
- Symbol manipulation
- Concrete thinking
- Pragmatic approach
- Hypothetico-deductive reasoning (correct)
What is propositional reasoning?
What is propositional reasoning?
- Logical inferences from false premises
- Logical inferences from true premises (correct)
- Illogical inferences from false premises
- Illogical inferences from true premises
What is post-formal thinking?
What is post-formal thinking?
- Concrete thinking
- Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
- Symbol manipulation
- Pragmatic approach to problem-solving (correct)
At what age does information-processing theory suggest that learners become active?
At what age does information-processing theory suggest that learners become active?
According to Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, how many realms of cognition are examined?
According to Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence, how many realms of cognition are examined?
What is the main idea of Gardner's multiple intelligences theory?
What is the main idea of Gardner's multiple intelligences theory?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, how is a child viewed?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, how is a child viewed?
What is the term used to describe the process of organizing sights and sounds and attaching meanings to them in infants?
What is the term used to describe the process of organizing sights and sounds and attaching meanings to them in infants?
What is one approach to understanding intelligence according to Sternberg's theory?
What is one approach to understanding intelligence according to Sternberg's theory?
According to Freud Erikson's Theory, how many stages of development are there?
According to Freud Erikson's Theory, how many stages of development are there?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the social and cultural influences on development?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the social and cultural influences on development?
In which stage of development does the conflict between trust and mistrust occur?
In which stage of development does the conflict between trust and mistrust occur?
What is the outcome of successfully resolving the conflict in Stage 2 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
What is the outcome of successfully resolving the conflict in Stage 2 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
Which stage of development involves the conflict between initiative and guilt?
Which stage of development involves the conflict between initiative and guilt?
What is the main conflict in Stage 3 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
What is the main conflict in Stage 3 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the development of a fully functioning personality through the resolution of crises?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the development of a fully functioning personality through the resolution of crises?
What is the outcome of successfully resolving the conflict in Stage 1 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
What is the outcome of successfully resolving the conflict in Stage 1 of Freud Erikson's Theory?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the role of learning and behavior in development?
Which major theoretical perspective focuses on the role of learning and behavior in development?
Which stage of development involves the conflict between autonomy and shame and doubt?
Which stage of development involves the conflict between autonomy and shame and doubt?
According to Piaget's cognitive stages, which stage is characterized by the development of object permanence?
According to Piaget's cognitive stages, which stage is characterized by the development of object permanence?
According to Marcia's identity status model, which stage is focused on establishing identity in adolescence?
According to Marcia's identity status model, which stage is focused on establishing identity in adolescence?
According to operant conditioning, what increases the probability of a behavior occurring again?
According to operant conditioning, what increases the probability of a behavior occurring again?
According to Skinner's operant conditioning, what is the focus when reinforcing desirable traits in children?
According to Skinner's operant conditioning, what is the focus when reinforcing desirable traits in children?
According to social cognitive learning theory, how do behaviors primarily get learned?
According to social cognitive learning theory, how do behaviors primarily get learned?
According to Bandura's social cognitive learning theory, what is the difference between imitation and modeling?
According to Bandura's social cognitive learning theory, what is the difference between imitation and modeling?
According to Pavlov's classical conditioning, what is used to elicit a behavior?
According to Pavlov's classical conditioning, what is used to elicit a behavior?
According to Piaget's cognitive stages, which stage is characterized by significant cognitive advances, particularly in language, but still has limitations in thinking?
According to Piaget's cognitive stages, which stage is characterized by significant cognitive advances, particularly in language, but still has limitations in thinking?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the capacity to commit oneself and abide by commitments?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the capacity to commit oneself and abide by commitments?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the resolution of conflict leading to striving for excellence and achievement motivation?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the resolution of conflict leading to striving for excellence and achievement motivation?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the resolution of conflict leading to the development of intimate relationships?
According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is focused on the resolution of conflict leading to the development of intimate relationships?
Which of the following is NOT a component of language development in infants?
Which of the following is NOT a component of language development in infants?
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, which stage is characterized by conformity to social system and ethics of law and order?
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, which stage is characterized by conformity to social system and ethics of law and order?
Which of the following reflexes is an example of a primitive reflex in infants?
Which of the following reflexes is an example of a primitive reflex in infants?
According to the theories of biological aging, which theory focuses on the breakdown of cells, tissues, and organs due to wear and tear and genetic errors?
According to the theories of biological aging, which theory focuses on the breakdown of cells, tissues, and organs due to wear and tear and genetic errors?
Which theory of successful aging emphasizes active participation in social roles and the positive impact of activities on well-being?
Which theory of successful aging emphasizes active participation in social roles and the positive impact of activities on well-being?
Which reflex is important for balance, stability, postural tone, and muscle tone in infants?
Which reflex is important for balance, stability, postural tone, and muscle tone in infants?
According to Gilligan's theory of moral development, which stage is characterized by the integration of needs of self, others, and what's right?
According to Gilligan's theory of moral development, which stage is characterized by the integration of needs of self, others, and what's right?
Which type of play involves the child wandering about and watching whatever is of momentary interest without becoming involved in any activity?
Which type of play involves the child wandering about and watching whatever is of momentary interest without becoming involved in any activity?
Which type of reflex in infants involves the movement starting at the head and following to the shoulders, chest, and pelvis, or vice versa?
Which type of reflex in infants involves the movement starting at the head and following to the shoulders, chest, and pelvis, or vice versa?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes systems that affect the child’s experiences in immediate settings such as workplace environments, community health services, extended family?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes systems that affect the child’s experiences in immediate settings such as workplace environments, community health services, extended family?
Which model describes the interactions between infant temperament and environmental pressures, and involves creating environments that recognize a child’s temperament while encouraging positive adaptive behaviors?
Which model describes the interactions between infant temperament and environmental pressures, and involves creating environments that recognize a child’s temperament while encouraging positive adaptive behaviors?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe activities a child can almost perform, and knowledge is relocated as competence develops?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe activities a child can almost perform, and knowledge is relocated as competence develops?
Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 main benefits of scaffolding in Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory?
Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 main benefits of scaffolding in Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory?
According to the concept of social clocks, what do cultural and generational differences reflect?
According to the concept of social clocks, what do cultural and generational differences reflect?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the home environment of parents and siblings?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the home environment of parents and siblings?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe the cognitive tool that scaffolding functions as?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe the cognitive tool that scaffolding functions as?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the customs, laws, and cultural values of society?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the customs, laws, and cultural values of society?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe the range of tasks that can be achieved with guidance?
According to Vygotsky's Socio-Cultural Theory, what is the term used to describe the range of tasks that can be achieved with guidance?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the neighborhood play area and child care center?
According to Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, which system includes the neighborhood play area and child care center?
Which type of play involves two or more children playing side by side in close proximity with an awareness of each other, often with the same toys or similar activity, but do not share, talk, or interact?
Which type of play involves two or more children playing side by side in close proximity with an awareness of each other, often with the same toys or similar activity, but do not share, talk, or interact?
Which type of play involves children consciously forming into a group to make something, attain a goal, or dramatize a situation, with one or two members organizing and directing the activity, and children assuming different roles and responsibilities?
Which type of play involves children consciously forming into a group to make something, attain a goal, or dramatize a situation, with one or two members organizing and directing the activity, and children assuming different roles and responsibilities?
Which type of play involves the child watching others play without actually entering into the activities, being clearly involved with what is happening and usually within speaking distance of the participants?
Which type of play involves the child watching others play without actually entering into the activities, being clearly involved with what is happening and usually within speaking distance of the participants?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?
Which type of play involves the child playing alone with different toys/objects and with no awareness of or involvement with other children?
Which type of play involves the child playing alone with different toys/objects and with no awareness of or involvement with other children?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?
Which type of play involves two or more children playing side by side in close proximity with an awareness of each other, often with the same toys or similar activity, but do not share, talk, or interact?
Which type of play involves two or more children playing side by side in close proximity with an awareness of each other, often with the same toys or similar activity, but do not share, talk, or interact?
Which type of play involves children consciously forming into a group to make something, attain a goal, or dramatize a situation, with one or two members organizing and directing the activity, and children assuming different roles and responsibilities?
Which type of play involves children consciously forming into a group to make something, attain a goal, or dramatize a situation, with one or two members organizing and directing the activity, and children assuming different roles and responsibilities?
Which type of play involves the child watching others play without actually entering into the activities, being clearly involved with what is happening and usually within speaking distance of the participants?
Which type of play involves the child watching others play without actually entering into the activities, being clearly involved with what is happening and usually within speaking distance of the participants?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?
Which type of play involves children engaging in a common activity and talking about it with each other, but not assigning tasks or roles to particular individuals and not being very clear about their goals?