Determining Directions & Compass Usage

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Questions and Answers

At what time can the sun generally be found in the west?

  • 07:00 (7 AM)
  • 19:00 (7 PM) (correct)
  • 12:00 (Noon)
  • 13:00 (1 PM)

What does the compass needle consistently point towards?

  • East
  • South
  • North (correct)
  • West

What is the term for the angle between a reference point and the direction to an object?

  • Direction
  • Bearing
  • Latitude
  • Azimuth (correct)

Which direction does the sun rise in the morning?

<p>East (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a compass?

<p>To find precise directions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

South

The direction where the sun is at noon (1:00 PM).

East

The direction where the sun is at sunrise (7:00 AM).

West

The direction where the sun is at sunset (7:00 PM).

Azimuth

The angle measured clockwise from North to a specific point or object.

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Compass

A tool that uses a magnetic needle to indicate North, helping determine other directions.

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Study Notes

Determining Directions

  • Methods for determining horizontal directions are numerous.
  • If the sun is visible during the day, using it to determine direction is straightforward.
  • At 13:00 the sun is positioned in the south.
  • During summer, the sun rises in the east at 7:00 a.m. and sets in the west at 7:00 p.m.
  • Determining direction at night is possible by using the golden star, also known as a specific constellation.
  • Using a compass is another way to locate directions.
  • A compass needle always points north and south.
  • Azimuth is used to locate specific points.
  • Azimuth is the angle between the north direction and a specific point, measured along the horizon.
  • Figure 6 shows a compass and how to use it to find azimuth.

Compass

  • A compass is a navigational instrument that determines directions.
  • The compass has a needle that points to magnetic north, hence it shows directions.

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