Desmogleins Cell Interaction Quiz

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The proposed pathogenesis is supported by the observation that dominant epitopes in pemphigus vulgaris and foliaceus are localized to the functionally important ______ regions of desmogleins.

N-terminal

Pathogenic anti-Dsg3 mouse or human monoclonal antibody recognizes the N-terminal adhesive surface of ______.

Dsg3

The phenotype of the Dsg3 null mouse closely resembles that of human pemphigus vulgaris patients due to genetic deletion of the ______ gene.

Dsg3

Pemphigus autoantibodies are composed of IgG isotypes, which may be produced after ______.

isotype switching

The presence of autoantibodies in pemphigus is associated with specific ______ class II alleles.

HLA

Patients with pemphigus vulgaris develop painful ______ of the oral mucosa

erosions

More than half of the patients also develop flaccid blisters and widespread cutaneous ______

erosions

Pemphigus vulgaris is divided into two subgroups: the mucosal-dominant type and the mucocutaneous type with extensive skin blisters and ______

erosions

The primary skin lesions of pemphigus vulgaris are flaccid, thin-walled, easily ruptured ______

blisters

The erosions in pemphigus vulgaris have an irregular and ill-defined ______

border

Test your knowledge on the spatial interference of leins with the adhesive interaction of desmogleins between cells. Learn about the dominant epitopes in pemphigus vulgaris and foliaceus, and the recognition of pathogenic anti-Dsg3 antibodies. Explore the N-terminal adhesive surface of Dsg3.

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