Designing Survey Questions

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for making the initial questions in a survey easy to answer?

  • To ensure the respondent's willingness to answer
  • To minimize refusals by subjects at the introduction of the survey (correct)
  • To avoid respondents feeling embarrassed about their answers
  • To increase the response rate for demographic information

What is the term for the tendency of respondents to answer in a way that is seen as socially desirable?

  • Nonacquiescence tendency
  • Response style
  • Acquiescence bias
  • Social desirability bias (correct)

Which of the following data collection methods is most likely to be affected by response styles?

  • Interviews
  • Self-administered questionnaires
  • Multiple-choice questions (correct)
  • Mail surveys

What is the term for the extent to which a survey measures the intended topic?

<p>Validity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of probability sampling in survey research?

<p>To ensure that the odds of being selected are known or can be calculated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the extent to which a survey is consistent and repeatable?

<p>Reliability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of qualitative research?

<p>Analyzing personal narratives and expressions of ideas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of survey research?

<p>Efficient collection of large amounts of data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of content analysis in survey design?

<p>To quantify answers to open-ended questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of response scale allows for the measurement of magnitude or quantitative size?

<p>Interval scale (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration when designing survey items?

<p>Considering the potential for response bias (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using surveys to collect data on sensitive topics?

<p>Gathering data on sensitive topics without intrusion or discomfort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of qualitative research?

<p>The researcher's own viewpoint may influence interpretation of the data. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of naturalistic observation?

<p>It involves observing behavior in a natural setting. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a concern in qualitative research related to self-reports?

<p>The accuracy of self-reports from participants. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is archival study?

<p>A method of re-examining existing records for a new purpose. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is internal validity concerned with?

<p>The certainty that the changes in behavior were caused by the independent variable. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is empirical phenomenology?

<p>A research approach that involves self-reflection on experiences. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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