Designing an Experiment: Analyzing Results and Hypothesis Testing

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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of a scientist?

  • They only consider data from their own experiments
  • They never change their mind about an idea
  • They always trust the opinions of respected leaders
  • They make decisions based on evidence obtained from experiments or observations (correct)

What is the main purpose of the Explain phase in the 5E instructional method?

  • To evaluate student understanding of the topic
  • To provide students with a clear explanation of the topic (correct)
  • To encourage students to explore a topic
  • To introduce a new concept to students

What is the role of observation in the scientific process?

  • To design an experiment
  • To gather data and evidence (correct)
  • To develop a hypothesis
  • To draw conclusions

What is a key aspect of the Elaboration phase in the 5E instructional method?

<p>Students apply what they have learned to real-world scenarios (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of experimentation in the scientific process?

<p>To test a hypothesis and gather data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of a scientist's approach to evidence?

<p>They are open to changing their understanding with new evidence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason the instructor wants students to reconsider dropping the class?

<p>There are students on the waiting list (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cards students worked on last Tuesday?

<p>To identify as scientists (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the instructor do with the feedback from students?

<p>Reached out to almost all the students who provided feedback (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the instructor's attitude towards students who have concerns about the class?

<p>Open to feedback (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implication of the instructor's comment about the waiting list?

<p>There are students who want to take the class (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the tone of the instructor's message?

<p>Encouraging (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a control in a scientific experiment?

<p>To provide a baseline for comparison (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct way to state a prediction in an experiment?

<p>If I manipulate this, then that will be affected (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the independent variable in an experiment?

<p>To be changed to observe its effect (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dependent variable in an experiment?

<p>The variable that is being measured and tested (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of setting up an experiment?

<p>To test a hypothesis and draw a conclusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the independent and dependent variables in an experiment?

<p>The dependent variable is changed by the independent variable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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