Derivatives of Common Functions
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Questions and Answers

Match the following functions with their derivatives:

$x^n$ = $n x^{n-1}$ $e^x$ = $e^x$ $a^x$ = $a^x ext{ln}(a)$ $ an(x)$ = $ ext{sec}^2(x)$

Match the following inverse trigonometric functions with their derivatives:

$ ext{sin}^{-1}(x)$ = $ rac{1}{ ext{sqrt}(1-x^2)}$ $ ext{cos}^{-1}(x)$ = $- rac{1}{ ext{sqrt}(1-x^2)}$ $ ext{tan}^{-1}(x)$ = $ rac{1}{1+x^2}$ $ ext{sec}^{-1}(x)$ = $ rac{1}{x ext{sqrt}(x^2-1)}$

Match the following logarithmic functions with their derivatives:

$ ext{ln}(x)$ = $ rac{1}{x}$ $ ext{log}_a(x)$ = $ rac{1}{x ext{ln}(a)}$ $ ext{ln}(a^x)$ = $ ext{ln}(a)$ $ ext{log}_b(b^x)$ = $1$

Match the following trigonometric functions with their derivatives:

<p>$ ext{sin}(x)$ = $ ext{cos}(x)$ $ ext{cos}(x)$ = $- ext{sin}(x)$ $ ext{sec}(x)$ = $ ext{sec}(x) ext{tan}(x)$ $ ext{csc}(x)$ = $- ext{csc}(x) ext{cot}(x)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following identities with their derivatives:

<p>$ rac{d}{dx}[ ext{sin}^{-1}(x)]$ = $ rac{1}{ ext{sqrt}(1-x^2)}$ $ rac{d}{dx}[ ext{cos}^{-1}(x)]$ = $- rac{1}{ ext{sqrt}(1-x^2)}$ $ rac{d}{dx}[ ext{tan}^{-1}(x)]$ = $ rac{1}{1+x^2}$ $ rac{d}{dx}[ ext{csc}^{-1}(x)]$ = $- rac{1}{x ext{sqrt}(x^2-1)}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Derivatives of Common Functions

  • Power Rule: The derivative of xn is nxn-1
  • Exponential Function: The derivative of ex is ex
  • Constant Multiple Rule: The derivative of a(x) is a(x) ln(a)
  • Natural Logarithm: The derivative of ln(x) is 1/x
  • Logarithm (general base): The derivative of loga(x) is 1/(x ln(a))
  • Trigonometric Functions:
    • The derivative of sin(x) is cos(x)
    • The derivative of cos(x) is -sin(x)
    • The derivative of tan(x) is sec2(x)
    • The derivative of sec(x) is sec(x) tan(x)
    • The derivative of csc(x) is -csc(x) cot(x)
    • The derivative of cot(x) is -csc2(x)
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions:
    • The derivative of sin-1(x) is 1/√(1-x2)
    • The derivative of cos-1(x) is -1/√(1-x2)
    • The derivative of tan-1(x) is 1/(1+x2)
    • The derivative of sec-1(x) is 1/(|x|√(x2-1))
    • The derivative of csc-1(x) is -1/(|x|√(x2-1))

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Test your knowledge on the derivatives of common functions, including power, exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions. This quiz covers essential rules and formulas you need to solve calculus problems effectively.

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