Derivative Classification IF103.16

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Questions and Answers

What is derivative classification?

The process of using existing classified information to create new documents or material and marking the new material consistent with the classification markings that apply to the source information.

A classified document is used as source material for a new document. What is this an example of?

  • Derivative classification (correct)
  • Original classification
  • Public information
  • Unauthorized disclosure

What is the importance of derivative classification?

Helps protect national security

Derivative classification has the same impact and effects as original classification.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are responsibilities of derivative classifiers? Select all that apply.

<p>Ensure information is properly classified (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first step in derivative classification is to determine the classification level based on existing classification guidance.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mark can rely on general rules given by a colleague to classify information.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you find a conflict in guidance regarding classification, what should you do first?

<p>Ask your security manager or Facility Security Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Security Classification Guide (SCG)?

<p>A collection of precise, comprehensive guidance about specific program, system, operation, or weapon system elements of information to be classified.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Information taken directly from an existing classified source and stated verbatim in a new document is an example of ______.

<p>Extracting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are ways of incorporating classified source material into new material? Select all that apply.

<p>Extracting (A), Revealing (B), Summarizing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'contained in' include?

<p>Classified information comes from an authorized source (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept was used to determine the derivative classification of a new document that states the weapon may be deployed at a range of 70 miles?

<p>Contained in</p> Signup and view all the answers

The derivative classification concept of 'contained in' applies to which situations?

<p>Sourced directly from an authorized classified source (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements applies to the classification concept of 'revealed by'?

<p>Needs additional interpretation or analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your new material may aggregate pieces of information that are not individually classified. This classification concept is called _______.

<p>Classification by Compilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of the concept of 'revealed by'?

<p>A new document's information allows deduction of classified information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a valid reason to classify information?

<p>To protect national security (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Information should remain permanently classified even if it no longer meets the criteria for classification.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You may be subject to criminal sanctions for unauthorized disclosure of information.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mark will not be subject to sanctions for revealing a small piece of classified information to a friend.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if the classifying agency does not provide a full response to your challenge within 120 days?

<p>Forward the challenge to the Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel (ISCAP).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of a new document stating that Shaw will be unavailable due to participation in a training exercise BLUE EAGLE?

<p>Secret</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of the document stating the exercise is referred to as BLUE EAGLE?

<p>Unclassified</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is used to derivatively classify the statement regarding troop deployment to Ilkeborg?

<p>Revealed by</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Derivative Classification

The process of using classified information to create new documents and applying classification markings.

National Security

Protection of a nation from threats, critical in derivative classification.

Original Classification Authority

Authority required for derivative classifiers to perform their duties.

Classification Level Determination

First step in derivative classification, assessing existing guidance.

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Security Manager

Person consulted for clarification in classification uncertainty.

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Facility Security Officer

Role responsible for ensuring security protocols are upheld.

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Security Classification Guide (SCG)

A document that provides guidelines on classification for a specific program.

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Extracting

Using information verbatim from a classified source for new documents.

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Contained In

Classification that is evident without additional interpretation.

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Revealed By

When additional interpretation is required to determine classification.

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Classification by Compilation

When unclassified pieces combined yield a classified document.

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Indefinite Classification

Classified information must not stay classified beyond criteria.

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Unauthorized Disclosure

Releasing classified information that can lead to serious penalties.

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Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel (ISCAP)

Committee that reviews classification challenges after 120 days.

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Classification Challenge

Request to review and possibly change the classification status of information.

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Example of 'Contained In'

A document classified because it states a weapon can be deployed at 70 miles.

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Example of 'Revealed By'

A new document's classification determined from a properly marked source.

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Example of 'Shaw will be unavailable'

A document stating availability based on classified data remaining classified as 'Secret.'

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Burden of Proof

Responsibility of the classification authority to adequately answer classification challenges.

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Implications of Sharing Classified Information

Understanding risks associated with even minor classified info sharing.

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Security Protocols

Guidelines designed to maintain the confidentiality and integrity of classified information.

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Conflicting Guidance Resolution

Consulting higher authority when receiving contradictory classification guidelines.

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Study Notes

Derivative Classification Overview

  • Derivative classification involves using existing classified information to create new documents, applying the appropriate classification markings from the source.
  • Derivative classification is critical for protecting national security.

Responsibilities of Derivative Classifiers

  • Derivative classifiers require original classification authority to fulfill their responsibilities.
  • The first step in derivative classification is determining the classification level based on existing guidance.

Handling Uncertainty in Classification

  • In cases of conflicting guidance or uncertainty, it is advised to consult the security manager or Facility Security Officer for clarification.

Security Classification Guide (SCG)

  • An SCG provides specific and comprehensive guidance regarding the classification of information related to a particular program or operation.

Concepts in Derivative Classification

  • "Extracting" refers to using information verbatim from a classified source in a new document.
  • "Contained in" denotes situations where the classification of new information is clear without needing additional interpretation.
  • "Revealed by" indicates that additional interpretation is necessary to determine classification.
  • "Classification by Compilation" occurs when unclassified pieces of information combined render new material classified.

Classification Practices

  • Information must not remain classified indefinitely if it no longer meets classification criteria.
  • Unauthorized disclosure of classified information can lead to serious sanctions, including incarceration.

Procedures for Challenging Classification

  • If the classification challenge response is incomplete within 120 days, the challenge must be forwarded to the Interagency Security Classification Appeals Panel (ISCAP).

Case Examples

  • A new document stating that a weapon may be deployed at 70 miles is classified as "contained in" the information from the source.
  • If a properly marked source document indicates some information is classified but the new document deduces classification from it, this is based on the "revealed by" concept.
  • In an exercise scenario, if a document states "Shaw will be unavailable" based on classified information, the classification remains "Secret."

Additional Key Points

  • Classifying information is justifiable mainly to protect national security.
  • Burden of proof lies with the classification authority in providing comprehensive responses to challenges.
  • Understanding the implications of sharing even small pieces of classified information is crucial to maintaining security protocols.

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