CMS150 wk6 depression/anxiety
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Questions and Answers

What is the prevalence range of other specified depressive disorder?

  • 80-90%
  • 20-40%
  • 50-70%
  • 2-16% (correct)
  • Which of the following is considered a risk factor for other specified depressive disorder?

  • History of anxiety (correct)
  • Male gender
  • No adverse life events
  • Full-time employment
  • How may someone with depression present in terms of appearance and behavior, as per the text?

  • Stooped posture and psychomotor retardation
  • Disheveled and self-harming (correct)
  • Poor eye contact and weight loss
  • Well-kempt and agitated
  • Which aspect of speech is often observed in individuals with depression, based on the text?

    <p>Monotone and paucity of speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is other specified depressive disorder diagnosed?

    <p>By clinical interview (not in DSM-5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common description of mood by individuals experiencing depression, according to the text?

    <p>Irritable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended frequency of depressive symptoms for the diagnosis of other specified depressive disorder?

    <p>Nearly every day for at least 2 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is NOT typically observed in the thought process of individuals with depression?

    <p>Perseverations about positive themes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is part of the management strategy for other specified depressive disorder?

    <p>Patient education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key criteria that helps differentiate depressive mood from psychotic disorders, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Auditory hallucinations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration required for symptoms to be present to meet the diagnostic criteria for persistent depressive disorder (PDD)?

    <p>2 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Poor appetite or overeating', 'Insomnia or hypersomnia', and 'Low energy or fatigue' are examples of which criteria for PDD diagnosis?

    <p>Dysthymic symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the defining feature of dysphoria?

    <p>Feelings of sadness and despair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition involves a mood state that may be a symptom of a psychopathological syndrome or a general medical disorder?

    <p>Substance/Medication-Induced Mood Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder is associated with feelings of emptiness and despair?

    <p>Borderline Personality Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition might someone appear tearful as a symptom?

    <p>Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to a mood state characterized by having no feelings at all?

    <p>Dysphoria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medical condition can lead to symptoms of depression due to its impact on the endocrine system?

    <p>Hypothyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disorder can result in depressive symptoms through its impact on neurological functioning?

    <p>Stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a symptom commonly associated with anxiety?

    <p>Excessive Physiologic Arousal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of Generalized Anxiety Disorder?

    <p>Symptoms persisting most of the day for at least 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be evaluated to understand the impact of anxiety on functioning?

    <p>Occupational and interpersonal functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important factor to consider when evaluating comorbidity in anxiety patients?

    <p>Family history and social history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive process distortion is commonly seen in individuals with anxiety?

    <p>Worries and poor concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to rule out potential organic causes when evaluating anxiety symptoms?

    <p>Requisition labs for further testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In anxiety patients, what type of assessment is required to differentiate between various conditions like anxiety and depression?

    <p>&quot;Complete algorithm&quot; as per GrepMed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of data is used to assess the timing (frequency and duration) in a clinical evaluation?

    <p>Objective data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In medical decision-making, what statistical measures like sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios are used to influence?

    <p>Threshold model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the GAD-7 screening tool assess in a clinical evaluation?

    <p>Severity of anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the PHQ-9 screening tool assess in a clinical evaluation?

    <p>Severity of depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of a patient's mental health assessment involves evaluating how their condition has impacted their ability to socialize?

    <p>Socialize</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a component of the mental status examination (MSE) as outlined in the text?

    <p>Vital signs assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

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